Neurosurgical and Vascular Surgical anatomy

1. Neurosurgical and Vascular Surgical anatomy

2. Outline

0 Sectional imaging of the brain
0 Anatomy
0 Detecting pathology
0 Common vascular surgery operations

3. Neurosurgical anatomy

4. Sectional anatomy :Brain

0 Cerebrum
0 Cerebellum
0 Brainstem

5. Cerebrum

0 4 layers
0 Ventricles
0 Deep nuclei
0 White matter
0 Cortex

6. Ventricles

7. Deep nuclei

8. White matter

9. Cerebral cortex

10. Brainstem and Cerebellum

11. Detecting pathology

0 5 check areas
0 Extra-axial – Bleeds + Collections – Extradural,
subdural,and subarachnoid, meningiomas
0 Intraxial – Masses, oedema, haemorrhage
0 Basal cisterns and ventricles – Mass effect (midline shift,
compressed ventricles), Hydrocephalus, occult
subarachnoid blood
0 Blood vessels
0 Bones – Fractures, acoustic neuromas

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19. Vascular surgical anatomy

20. Common operations

0 Common carotid artery
0 Brachial
0 Radial
0 Femoral
0 Popliteal

21. Common carotid a

0 Dangers
0 Layers

22.

23. Brachial a

0 Dangers
0 Layers

24.

25. Radial a

0 Dangers
0 Layers

26.

27. Femoral

0 Dangers
0 Layers

28.

29. Popliteal artery

0 Dangers
0 Layers