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Категория: БиологияБиология

Anatomy is the identification and description

1.

Ministry of Society and Higher Education of Russian Federation
Federal State Autonomous educational institution of higher education
“Crimean Federal University named after V.I.Vernadskii”
Medical college
(structural subdivision)
FSAOI HE “CFU named after V.I.Vernadskii”
ANATOMY
Simferopol, 2020
Kurkchi Meryem 11F

2.

Anatomy is the identification and description of the
structures of living things. Anatomy is a branch of
biology and medicine which can be divided into three
broad areas: human anatomy, zootomy (animal
anatomy), and phytotomy (plant anatomy).

3.

WHAT DOES ANATOMY STUDY?
Anatomy is the study of the inside of the
body. Anatomy notes the position and structure
of organs such as muscles, glands and bones. A
person who studies anatomy is an anatomist.
Anatomy can be divided into Gross Anatomy
(macroscopic anatomy) and Microscopic Anatomy.

4.

WHAT IS GROSS ANATOMY
(ТOPOGRAPHICAL АNATOMY)?
Topographical anatomy or macro anatomy,
refers to the study of the biological structures that
may be seen with the naked eye.
Gross anatomy may involve dissection or
noninvasive methods; the aim is to acquire data
about the larger structures of organs and organ
systems.

5.

WHAT IS MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
(HISTOLOGY)?
Histology is the study of cells and tissues of animals,
humans and plants that are too small to been seen
with the naked eye.
Microscopic anatomy commonly involves studying
tissues and cells by sectioning and staining
(histological techniques), and then looking at them
under an electron or light microscope.

6.

HUMAN ANATOMY
Human anatomy is the study of the structures of the
human body. Most health care related studies require
some or extensive training in gross anatomy and
histology.

7.

METHODS OF HISTOLOGY
Microscopy
Morphometry
Histochemistry
Тissue culture(For study living cells).

8.

HOW IS MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
DIFFERENT FROM MACROSCOPIC?
Microscopic anatomy is the study with a
microscope.
Macroscopic anatomy is observation,
examination of the body with the naked eye.
Medical students will be required to do practical
anatomical work, which involves dissection and
inspecting cadavers.
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