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Journalism. Journalist in society
1. Journalism .
JOURNALISM .JOURNALIST IN SOCIETY
2. Plan: 1. Who is a journalist 2. The rights of the journalist 3. Responsibilities of a journalist 4. Advantages of journalism 5.
PLAN:1. WHO IS A JOURNALIST
2. THE RIGHTS OF THE JOURNALIST
3. RESPONSIBILITIES OF A JOURNALIST
4. ADVANTAGES OF JOURNALISM
5. DISADVANTAGES OF THE JOURNALIST
3.
A journalist is a person who collects,creates, edits, prepares and summarizes
information for the editorial office of a
registered media outlet related to his
employment or other contractual
relationship - or does so on his own
initiative.
4.
■ Journalist rights■ free receipt, use, dissemination (publication) and storage of information;
■ visiting public authorities, local and regional self-government, enterprises,
institutions and organizations and receiving their officials;
■ to keep open records, including with the use of any technical means, except as
provided by law;
■ free access to statistical data, archival, library and museum funds; restrictions on
this access are due only to the specifics of values and special conditions for their
preservation, which are determined by current legislation of Ukraine;
■ benefits for obtaining information in the public domain;
5.
■ free satisfaction of the request for access to official documents;■ when presenting an editorial certificate or other document certifying its affiliation with
the print media, be in the zone of natural disasters, catastrophes, in places of accidents,
riots, at rallies and demonstrations, in areas where there is a state of emergency. was
announced;
■ to turn to specialists when checking the received information materials;
■ distribute messages and materials prepared by him under his own signature, under a
pseudonym or anonymously;
■ refuse to publish the material under his own signature, if its content after editorial
editing contradicts the personal beliefs of the author;
■ to preserve the secrecy of authorship and sources of information, except when these
secrets are disclosed at the request of the court.
6.
Journalist's Day (June 6) is an annualprofessional holiday for media workers in
Ukraine.
7. Responsibilities of the journalist: provide objective and reliable information for publication; to satisfy the requests of the
persons providing information regarding theirauthorship or maintaining the secrecy of authorship;
refuse the order of the editor (editor-in-chief) or editorial office, if it can not be
done without violating the law;
to present and present an editorial certificate or other document certifying its
affiliation to the print media;
refrain from disseminating for commercial purposes information materials that
contain advertising information about the details of the manufacturer of
products or services (his address, contact phone number, bank account),
commercial characteristics of goods or services
8. Remembrance Day for journalists who died in the line of duty is December 15, a day of remembrance established by the Union of
Journalists of Russia since1991.
This day honors the memory of
journalists who died in the line of duty.
Relatives, friends and colleagues honor
the memory of reporters, photographers,
cameramen who died in "hot spots" and
in peacetime in the struggle for reliable
and up-to-date information.
9. What traits should a journalist have? - Knowledge of the information needs of your audience; - Understanding the value
priorities of the target audience (figures- "beacons", referencegroups, language, style preferences);
- Involvement in certain communities;
- Understanding the importance of the online community for media companies and
individual producers of Internet texts;
- Ability to gather information through online communities and have skills in working
with media texts on the Internet;
- Ability to respond correctly to situational tasks that arise in network communication
10. Advantages of journalism: opportunity for self-realization; have a creative work; to bring the truth to people, to multiply
good in the world,to fight for justice;
to influence the formation of public consciousness,
public opinion;
communicate with famous people, live an interesting life;
to be the first to be in the thick of events, to comprehend
the deep meaning of phenomena, causes and
consequences, to interpret them for the general public;
to become famous, to have good earnings, to occupy a
prestigious place in the structure of society
Disadvantages of journalism:
stress,
need for talent,
the need for endless self-improvement,
moral responsibility for every journalistic
work,
the art of constant communication,
versatility.