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Case of recepient. Country Salvador
1.
CASE OFRECEPIENT
COUNTRY:
SALVADOR
Prepared by: Alina J.,
Alina T, Daria G.,
Rostiskav K.
2.
The problem of ensuring the effectiveness of of foreign aidIncreased migration around the
world, along with technological
advances and competition among
financial institutions that help
reduce the costs of remittances
without the need for physical
mobility of migrants, have
contributed to this fact.
3.
The growing dependency ofSalvador is the result of poorly
conceived U.S aid packages
presented to an inexperienced
government that, in truth is
seeking to design socialist-style
programs and construct a
socialist-style economy.
4.
By propping up the economy in this way, regrettably, the U.Sperpetuates faulty 'economic policies and ensures that El
Salvador's need for aid will increase.
This use of U.S. aid also allows the I Salvadoran government
to avoid the hard economic choices needed to resuscitate a
stagnating economy of U.S.
5.
In place of these programs,which are failing El Salvador
and the in addition to financial
help,it is neccessary to drovide
El Salvador with expert advice
concerning the improvement of.
the country's judicial system.
6.
To achieve these goals and reduce the country's economicdependence, aid should be given only on condition of El
Salvador's adoption of market-oriented policies that lead to
growth through private sector development and foreign direct
investment A new approach is needed for aid to El Salvador. The
Salvadoran government must be urged strongly to reduce its
substantial involvement in the country's economy.
7.
■ ImmigrationIn 2014, the U.S. pledged to invest $277 million in the economy of El
Salvador as part of a program called the Millennium Challenge Corporation.
This funding was accompanied by a contribution of $88.2 million from El
Salvador’s government.
■ Economic Growth
The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) also provides
assistance to El Salvador through the Expand Broad-Based Economic
Growth program. The program provides resources to improve local
economic development, adopt sustainable agriculture practices and
encourage higher education and job training programs.
8.
In 2017 El Salvador’s homicide rate was 60 per100,000 inhabitants, down from a grisly record
of 102 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants in
2015, but still among the highest in the world.
The two main street gangs, 18th Street and MS13, are estimated to number around 70,000, and
actively try to recruit new members.
Per capita income is $324 a month, and nearly
one in three Salvadorans lives in poverty,
according to the World Bank, defined as less
than $5.50 a day. Many rely on remittances
from family members abroad. In 2017
Salvadorans in the United States sent $5 billion
back home, amounting to nearly 16 percent of
gross domestic product.
9.
Hummanitarian aid■ Americares
In 2003, Americares opened a family
clinic. The clinic offers a low-cost
alternative to other more expensive
private practices. At this clinic, families
have access to general medicine,
pediatrics, gynecology and dentistry.
■ Save the Children
Since 1980, Save the Children has worked
throughout El Salvador to help children
and their families with health, education,
proper emergency response and violence
prevention initiatives. Since 2000, child
mortality has been reduced by nearly 50
percent as a result of the work of Save the
Children coupled with the efforts of
government agencies.
10.
Thank you foryour attention!!!