The newest history of Uzbekistan

1.

THE NEWEST HISTORY OF
UZBEKISTAN
This presentation provides an
overview of the newest history of
Uzbekistan.
Tashkent 2023

2.

PLAN:
• Introduction to the newest history of Uzbekistan
• Impacts and significance of these events
• Current state and future prospects
• Key events and developments in the recent history

3.

The issue of periodization of the
history of Uzbekistan
• Debates and perspectives on periodization
• Understanding the different periods in the
history of Uzbekistan
• Factors influencing the division of history into
periods
• Importance of periodization in historical
analysis

4.

The issue of periodization of the
Thus, the issue of periodization of the history of Uzbekistan and
history
Uzbekistan
its synchronization
with world of
history
still needs to be resolved.
The periodization of the modern history of Uzbekistan is directly
related to the definition of the subject of this discipline. Most
domestic historians associate the modern history of Uzbekistan
with the formation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In a number of
works, 1989 is called as the starting point of the modern history of
Uzbekistan, linking it with the coming to power of I.A. Karimov.
Other scientists believe that such a point Is 1991 the year of
formation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Despite the differences, both approaches link the chronology
of the modern history of Uzbekistan with the stages of
ongoing reforms. When periodizing any historical time, it
should be born in mind that it can be based on macro and
micro approaches
• Debates and perspectives on periodization
• Understanding the different periods in the
history of Uzbekistan
• Factors influencing the division of history into
periods
• Importance of periodization in historical
analysis

5.

THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS
OF THE STUDY OF SCIENCE
Overview of theoretical frameworks in the study of science
Methodological approaches and tools used in research
Interdisciplinary perspectives and collaborations
Challenges and future directions

6.

The principle of historicism. According to this principle,
historical events and processes should be considered in a strict
concrete historical context from the point of view of how these
events and processes arose, how they developed and what they
led to
The principle of objectivity is closely related to dichotomous
thinking, which requires an assessment of any historical
statement from the point of view of a correspondent and twovalued theory of truth ("truth" "lie"), which contradicts the
modern understanding of truth in science
The principle of nonlinearity. For a long time, the historical
process was considered as linear or linear in the form of a
straight ascending line, where each stage is a natural
consequence of the previous one. The XX century introduced the
concept of nonlinear development-first in the natural sciences,
and then in relation to the social sciences, including history.

7.

Thoughts of the President of the Republic of
Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev on the role and lessons
of historical memory in the upbringing of a spirituallysocial, morally mature personality
• Education and awareness programs initiated by the
President
• Insights from the President on the significance of
historical memory
• Linking historical memory to personal and societal
development
• Impacts and outcomes of these initiatives

8.

If the economy is an organism that
ensures the vital activity of society,
then spirituality is its heart and
soul, - Shavkat Mirziyoyev noted at
the meeting. Since we have
decided to build a new Uzbekistan,
we rely on two solid pillars. The
first is a strong economy based on
market principles. The second is a
strong spirituality based on the
rich spiritual heritage of our
ancestors and national values.

9.

SCIENCE SHOULD BE COMPETITIVE ON A GLOBAL SCALE
●It is deeply symbolic that the first meeting of the head of state with
the public as President took place on December 30, 2016 with
academics and representatives of the country's science. In turn, in
accordance with the Presidential Decree On approval of full
members of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan,
adopted on December 29, 2017, 32 new full members of the
Academy of Sciences were approved.
●The ranks of the new academicans included prominent scientists of
the country in the fields of physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology,
technology, agriculture, history economics, philology law, pedagogy
medical sciences and art history

10.

● Please note that prior to this, the last elections to the actual composition
of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan were held in 1995. As a result
the number of academicians in the country has more than halved over
the previous period and only 69 full members of the Academy of
Sciences remain. This is evidenced by the restoration of the activities of a
number of research institutes and centers in the structure of the
Academy of Sciences, which rightfully occupier a special place as the
leader of fundamental science in our country. In particular, nine research
Institutes were returned to the Academy of Sciences and a number of
scientific institutions were reorganized. The institute of State and Law of
the Academy of Sciences is being created. Three branches of the
Academy of Sciences and the Navoi Branch of the Academy of Sciences
have been established.
● On the other hand, the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan revived
whose scientific and practical activities faded year after year, month
after month, day after day. Therefore, it is commendable that extremely
important practical measures have been taken in a short time to bring
the Academy of Sciences out of intensive care and return it to healthy,
full-fledged activity.

11.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR
TIME AND ATTENTION