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The-World-Bank-and-IMF-in-the-Context-of-Sovereign-Debt
1.
The World Bank and IMFin the Context of
Sovereign Debt
Welcome! Today we will examine the roles of the World Bank and the IMF in
managing sovereign debt and its impact on the global economy. In this
presentation, we will explore their key functions, structures, and influence on
the policies of debtor nations.
2.
The World Bank's Role in DevelopmentFinancing
Development Financing
Poverty Reduction
Sustainable Development
The World Bank provides loans and
The World Bank supports projects aimed
The World Bank pays significant
grants to developing countries to
at reducing poverty, improving living
attention to sustainable development,
finance projects in healthcare,
standards, and enhancing working
including issues of climate change,
education, infrastructure, and
conditions.
environmental protection, and gender
agriculture.
equality.
3.
IMF Activities in EconomicStabilization
1
3
Economic
Stabilization
2
Preventing Financial
Crises
The IMF provides short-term
The IMF monitors the
loans to countries
economic situation in
experiencing financial crises
member countries and
to maintain exchange rate
advises on economic policies,
stability and prevent
contributing to the prevention
devaluation.
of financial crises.
Technical Assistance
The IMF provides technical assistance to developing countries to
improve financial systems and develop effective economic policies.
4.
Interaction between the WorldBank and the IMF
Joint Programs
The World Bank and the IMF often work together to address debt-related problems and economic
difficulties in countries.
Coordination of Actions
They coordinate their programs and provide countries with comprehensive support packages aimed
at sustainable development and economic growth.
Information Exchange
The World Bank and the IMF exchange information about the situation in countries, which allows
them to solve debt problems more effectively.
5.
Structure and Governing BodiesGoverning Council
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2
3
4
The highest governing body, consisting of representatives from all member countries.
Board of Directors
Responsible for making operational decisions and approving strategies.
Executive Director
Manages the day-to-day operations of the organization.
Headquarters
Located in Washington, D.C., USA.
6.
Loan and Grant ConditionsCompliance with Conditions
Borrower countries must meet certain economic and social reforms
to receive funding.
Transparency and Accountability
The World Bank and IMF operate transparently and accountably,
publishing reports on their activities.
Sustainable Development
Loan and grant conditions should be geared towards sustainable
development, taking into account environmental and social factors.
7.
Influence on Economic and SocialPolicy
1
Reforms
World Bank and IMF programs can stimulate reforms in the areas of economics, finance, and governance.
2
Investments
Funding allows for attracting investments in key economic sectors and creating new jobs.
3
Social Policy
World Bank and IMF programs can contribute to improving social indicators and raising the standard of living.