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United_Kingdom_English_Presentation_with_Pictures (2)

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AN ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRY
The United Kingdom
Location • Government • Attractions

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1. General Information
Capital
Language
Constituent Countries
London is the country's largest city
and an important political, cultural,
and financial centre.
English is the main official language
across the United Kingdom; other
languages are also spoken in some
parts of the country.
The United Kingdom consists of
England, Scotland, Wales, and
Northern Ireland.

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2. Geographical Location
• Находится на северо-западе Европы.
• Состоит из острова Великобритания, северо-восточной части
острова Ирландия и множества небольших островов.
• Омывается Атлантическим океаном, Северным морем,
Ирландским морем и проливом Ла-Манш.
• От материковой Европы страну отделяет пролив Ла-Манш.
• Климат умеренный морской: погода часто меняется, осадки
возможны в течение всего года.

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3. Government and Political System
Form of Government
Monarch
A constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary
democracy.
King Charles III is the head of state; his role is mainly
ceremonial.
Parliament
Government
It consists of the House of Commons and the House of
Lords. It passes laws and scrutinises the work of the
government.
The Prime Minister leads the government. Usually, this is
the leader of the party that has the support of a majority
in the House of Commons.

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4. London Attractions
Big Ben
Tower Bridge
The famous clock tower beside the
Houses of Parliament. “Big Ben” is the
name of the bell.
One of London's best-known landmarks,
a bascule bridge over the River Thames.
Buckingham Palace
The British Museum
The official royal residence in London
and a venue for ceremonies.
A museum with collections that tell the
story of different peoples and cultures.

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5. Attractions Outside London
Stonehenge
Edinburgh Castle
An ancient stone monument in
England. Its exact purpose is still
debated.
A historic fortress in Scotland's
capital, offering views over the city.
Snowdonia National Park
A mountainous area of Wales
known for its beautiful landscapes,
lakes, and hiking trails.
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