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Достопримечательности Вашингтона
1. Достопримечательности Вашингтона
Выполнил студент Погожев ПавелГруппа МЭ.09.16.2
Проверил преподаватель
Английского языка
Маленкова Л.В
2. План
1- The White House
2- The Capitol
3- National avenue
4- The Washington Monument
5- Lincoln Memorial
6- Jefferson Memorial
7- Memorial to veterans of the Korean War
8- Monument to Martin Luther King
9- The Ford Theater
10- Library of Congress
11- Museums and galleries
3. План
• 12th Washington Cathedral• 13- Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin
Mary
• 14- Supreme Court Building
• 15- Edgar Hoover Building
• 16- Pentagon
• 17- Building of the Smithsonian Institution
• 18- Pavilion of the old post office
• 19-Georgetown District
• 20- Mount Vernon
• 21- Arlington National Cemetery
• 22-US Botanical Garden
• 23-Great Waterfalls of the Potomac
• 23-Festival of cherry blossom
4. The White House
In appearance, a rather modest white building, in which the administration of the US President islocated. The mansion was built in 1800 with the second American president John Adams.
5. The Capitol
The building of the US Congress, located on the hill of the samename. It appeared with the White House in 1800.
6. National avenue
The street that stretches from the Lincoln Memorial to the Capitol building. Along the National Alley, the mainmemorials of Washington are concentrated.
7. The Washington Monument
A granite obelisk made ofwhite marble, 169 meters
high, set in honor of the
founding father of D.
Washington. It was built in
the middle of the XIX
century.
8. Lincoln Memorial
The complex is located within the National Mall. It is dedicated to President Abraham Lincoln. The idea to erect amonument in order to perpetuate the memory of the 16th president, appeared immediately after the death of
Lincoln.
9. Jefferson Memorial
The monument is dedicated to the third US president T. Jefferson, who iscalled one of the founding fathers.
10. Memorial to veterans of the Korean War
A memorial complex dedicated to the dead and missing soldiers during theKorean War of 1950-1953.
11. Monument to Martin Luther King
Martin Luther King is a well-known defender of the rights of the blackpopulation and a fighter for justice and equality, the owner of the Nobel
Peace Prize.
12. The Ford Theater
The theater where the 16th President of the United States, AbrahamLincoln, was killed. This happened in 1865, when Lincoln was in his VIP-lodge
for viewing the performance.
13. Library of Congress
The library is considered one of the most beautiful and large bookcollections in the world. It was founded in 1800, when the US capital was
moved to Washington.
14. Museums and galleries
Museum of Natural HistoryThe museum, which is operated by the Smithsonian Institution, where more
than 100 million different exhibits are collected.
15. Museum of American History
The museum is of the greatest interest to the guests of Washington. It wasrecognized as the most visited museum of the National Mall.
16. Museum of Aeronautics and Astronautics
One of the most interesting museums on the National Alley of Washington.Real aircrafts, or copies of them in full size, are exhibited here.
17. Museum of American Indians
One of the new museums on the National Mall - the opening took place in2004. The expositions are dedicated to the history and culture of the Native
American peoples
18. National Gallery of Art
The museum, which collected works by masters of different art schools and time periods.Sculptures, paintings, photographs, graphic drawings of both American and European
artists are exhibited here.
19. Museum of Journalism and News
A museum dedicated to the history of the emergence and improvement ofthe media. By exposure, you can trace the whole evolution - from the first
newspapers and radio to the era of high-speed Internet.
20. International Museum of Espionage
Quite an interesting place, where some secrets of intelligence and espionageare discovered. Such a museum is only in the US. The Advisory Council
includes former functionaries of the FBI, the CIA and even the Soviet KGB.
21. Washington Cathedral
The magnificent Gothic temple, finally completed in the 90's. XX century.22. Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
The largest Catholic church in the United States. The temple is built inByzantine style. The interior is done in a rather lavish manner.
23. Supreme Court Building
The building on Capitol Hill, where the highest judicial body of the UnitedStates is sitting. The palace was built in 1936 by the architect K. Gilbert
24. Edgar Hoover Building
A multi-storey and seemingly unremarkable building on PennsylvaniaAvenue. Here is the headquarters of the FBI.
25. Pentagon
A giant structure in the form of a regular pentagon (in Greek - the Pentagon),where the US Department of Defense is located.
26. Building of the Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution is one of the main research centers in the UnitedStates. The administration of the organization is located in a picturesque
castle of red stone in neoromanskom style.
27. Pavilion of the old post office
The architectural structure of the late XIX century with elements of theEuropean neo-Romanesque style, which was used for a short time as a post
office.
28. Georgetown District
The oldest and most prestigious area of Washington, where among thegreenery are luxurious mansions, there are antique shops and high-class
restaurants.
29. Mount Vernon
Generic estate of the first US President George Washington 24 km. from thecapital. This is an impressive farm, surrounded by plantations.
30. Arlington National Cemetery
Cemetery, where soldiers buried in the Civil War of 1861-1865 are buried.Over time, this place has become the last refuge for several American
presidents.
31. US Botanical Garden
The garden appeared in 1820 near the Capitol (officially it was opened onlyin 1850). On the territory grows 60 thousand plants.
32. Great Waterfalls of the Potomac
The rapids and waterfalls on the Potomac River are about 22 km away. fromWashington. They are considered to be the most important and picturesque
natural landmark in the whole district.
33. Festival of cherry blossom
The holiday is celebrated annually in late March - early April, when theJapanese cherry blossoms on the avenues of Washington.
34. Bibliography
https://top10.travel/dostoprimechatelnosti-vashingtona/https://tonkosti.ru/Достопримечательности_Вашингтона
https://travel.rambler.ru/guide/north_america/usa/washington/places/attraction
s/
http://ситур.рф/goroda/severnaya-amerika/dostoprimechatelnosti-vashingtona/
Английский для бакалавров Учебное пособие Часть II Авторы-составители:
Л.П. Зарубина,
Г.Ф. Карасева,
Л.В. Козловская,
З.И. Коннова,
М.В. Круглова,
Г.Д. Орлова