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Education in the USA
1.
EDUCATION IN THE USAFaculty of Applied Mathematics, Informatics
and Mechanics
2nd course, 4th group
Shramkova Sofya
Osipova Valeria
Sukhoverkova Ekaterina
Mohammad Nadzhim
Voronezh 2020
2.
ContentsPreschool education
Primary education
Secondary education:
1. middle schools
2. high school
Higher education
3.
Preschool educationThe first kindergarten in America was
opened in 1855. Children were
brought up here according to the
Froebel system. The main task was to
instill love for nature and help with it.
At the beginning of the 20th century,
public kindergartens were already
open in every big city.
4.
Preschool educationKindergartens in America are
divided into two types of
ownership - private and
public:
creche;
kindergarten;
center for preschool
programs;
day care center for
children.
5.
Preschool educationEarly Childhood Education is a modern action educational centers.
At the end of such training, graduates are issued certificates that
reflect the results of the child.
6.
Preschool educationThe difference between a nursery
and a kindergarten.
The nursery accepts children from
3 years old. Children are helped
to learn about the world around
them, learn to make friends, take
care of themselves and others.
In kindergartens, children are
specifically prepared for school.
Teachers start working with them
in a playful way.
7.
Primary educationPrimary schools usually teach children from age 5 to 11 or 12.
One teacher teaches all subjects.
8.
Primary educationPrimary school teaches arithmetic, reading and writing. Fine
arts, music and physical education lessons are held once or
twice a week.
9.
Primary educationYounger schoolchildren are
divided according to their
abilities and form three
groups: gifted, average and
incapable.
An appropriate training
program is selected for each
group.
10.
Secondary education(middle school)
Secondary schools usually teach children aged 11 or 12 to 14
years — from the sixth or seventh to the eighth grade. Usually, in
high school one teacher teaches one subject.
11.
Middle schoolRequired subjects are
mathematics, English,
science, social science
(often including world
history) , and physical
education.
Students choose one or
two subjects themselves.
12.
Middle schoolIn high school, the division of students into ordinary and
advanced streams also begins.
13.
Secondary education(high school)
High school is the education students receive in the final stage
of secondary education in the United States.
(from about 14 to 18 years old)
14.
High schoolAfter high school students receive a diploma and are honored
to take part in graduating ceremony.
15.
Higher educationHigher education in the
United States is
considered one of the
best in the world.
16.
Higher educationThe degree structure at America’s colleges and universities
includes:
- Bachelor Degree;
- Master’s Degree;
- Doctorate Degree.
17.
Higher educationSome of the best universities in the United States are Harvard
University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford
University, Yale University and others.
Harvard University
18.
Higher educationMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Stanford University
Yale University
19.
Thank you for attention!Our contacts:
8-915-546-56-95 Valeria
8-905-171-37-27 Sofya
8-961-182-70-43 Ekaterina
8-915-549-20-97 Nadzhim