Conditionals 0-3, Wishes

1.

Conditionals 0-III
Wishes

2.

CONDITIONAL 0 & 1
Тип 0 – Общеизвестная истина/ научный факт.
IF-clause (придаточное предложение )
Main clause (главное предложение)
If/When + Present Simple
E.g.
Present Simple
If you drop ice in water, it floats.
Тип 1 – Реальная ситуация, которое произойдет в
настоящем или будущем.
E.g.
If-clause
Main clause
If + Present Simple
Future Simple/Imperative/ can, must,
may, etc + bare Infinitive
If it rains, we will stay at home (we can watch a film).

3.

CONDITIONAL 2 & 3
Тип 2 – Нереальная ситуация в настоящем и будущем.'
E.g.
If-clause
Main clause
If + Past Simple
Future-in-the-Past
If I lived by the beach, I would go swimming every day.
Тип 3 – Нереальная ситуация в прошлом.
If-clause
Main clause
If + Past Perfect
would have + Ved/V3
E.g. If you had booked tickets, we wouldn’t have stayed home.
(but you didn’t)

4.

WISHES
wish + Past Simple/Past Continuous
Желание в настоящем времени.
E.g. He wishes he was/were on vacation now.
wish + Past Perfect
Сожаление о чем-либо, что произошло/не произошло
в прошлом.
E.g. I wish I had accepted their offer. (but I didn’t)