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The Passive Voice
1.
The Passive Voice2.
• Действие совершаетсяне субъектом, а по
отношению к нему.
• Не книга что-то
написала, а, наоборот,
она сама была написана
неким автором.
3.
Образованиеto be + Participle II (3-я форма гл.)
• The letter was written by my
mother. (Past Simple Passive)
• The letter will be written by my
mother. (Future Simple Passive)
4.
Если в предложении указанолицо, совершающее действие,
то оно присоединяется к
сказуемому предлогом by.
• The work was done by my brother
5.
Перед словом, обозначающиминструмент, материал,
вещество, стоит предлог with.
• The ground was covered with
snow.
6.
7.
8.
В Passive Voice употребляютсяглаголы не только переходные,
но и глаголы, требующие
косвенного дополнения
to give, to show, to offer, to tell
и предложного
to speak of, to listen to, to look at,
to look for, to send for
9.
• Подлежащее в PassiveVoice всегда выражено
именительным падежом
(he, she, it, we, you, they).
10.
Fill in the correct passive tense of theverb in the brackets.
• It… (build) thousands of years ago.
• The Great Pyramid of Giza … (visit) by
millions of people through the ages.
• Something… (must/do) soon.
• My question (answer) yesterday.
• Lost time never (find) again.
11.
Fill in the correct passive tense of theverb in the brackets. 2.0
• It was built thousands of years ago.
• The Great Pyramid of Giza is visited by
millions of people over the centuries.
• Something needs to be done soon.
• My question was answered yesterday.
• The lost time will never be found again.