Кодификатор элементов содержания и требований к уровню подготовки выпускников образовательных организаций

1.

• Кодификатор элементов содержания и
требований к уровню подготовки
выпускников образовательных организаций
для проведения единого государственного
экзамена по АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

2.

. Перечень элементов содержания,
проверяемых на едином
государственном экзамене по
английскому языку

3.

Языковой материал
5.1 Синтаксис 5.1.1 Коммуникативные типы предложений: утвердительные,
вопросительные, отрицательные, побудительные – и порядок слов в них
5.1.2 Предложения с начальным it. Предложения с there is/are
5.1.3 Сложносочинённые
предложения с союзами and, but, or.
Сложноподчинённые предложения с союзами и союзными словами what,
when, why, which, that, who, if, because, that’s why, than, so, for, since, during,
so that, unless
5.1.4 Согласование времён и косвенная речь
5.1.5 Предложения с конструкциями as … as; not so … as; neither … nor; either
… or 5.1.6 Условные предложения реального (Conditional I – If I see Jim, I’ll
invite him to our school party.) и нереального (Conditional II – If I were you, I
would start learning French.) характера 5.1.7 Предложения с конструкцией I
wish (I wish I had my own room.)
5.1.8 Предложения с конструкцией so/such (I was so busy that I forgot to
phone my parents.)
5.1.9 Эмфатические конструкции типа It’s him who… It’s time you did smth
5.1.10 Конструкции с глаголами на ing: to love/hate doing something; Stop
talking
5.1.11 Конструкции It takes me … to do something; to look/feel/be happy
5.1.12 Различные средства связи в тексте для обеспечения его целостности
(firstly, finally, at last, in the end, however и т.д.)

4.

• 5.2
Морфология 5.2.1 Имена существительные во
множественном числе, образованные по правилу и
исключения. Определённый/ неопределённый/нулевой
артикль
• 5.2.2
Местоимения
личные,
притяжательные,
указательные,
неопределённые,
относительные,
вопросительные
• 5.2.3 Имена прилагательные в положительной,
сравнительной и превосходной степенях, образованные
по правилу, а также исключения. Наречия в сравнительной
и превосходной степенях, а также наречия, выражающие
количество (many/much, few / a few, little / a little)
• 5.2.4 Числительные количественные, порядковые
• 5.2.5 Предлоги места, направления, времени

5.

• 5.2.6 Наиболее употребительные личные формы глаголов
действительного залога: Present Simple, Future Simple и Past Simple,
Present и Past Continuous, Present и Past Perfect. Личные формы
глаголов действительного залога: Present Perfect Continuous и Past
Perfect Continuous. Личные формы глаголов страдательного залога:
Present Simple Passive, Future Simple Passive, Past Simple Passive,
Present Perfect Passive. Личные формы глаголов в Present Simple
(Indefinite) для выражения действий в будущем после союзов if, when
• 5.2.7 Личные формы глаголов страдательного залога в Past Perfect
Passive и Future Perfect Passive; Present/Past Progressive (Continuous)
Passive; неличные формы глаголов (Infinitive, Participle I, Gerund)
(пассивно)
• 5.2.8 Фразовые глаголы (look for, …)
• 5.2.9 Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты (may, can/be able to,
must/have to/should; need, shall, could, might, would)
• 5.2.10 Различные грамматические средства для выражения будущего
времени: Simple Future, to be going to, Present Continuous

6.

• Распределение заданий экзаменационной
работы по содержанию и видам умений и
навыков
Проверяемые умения и навыки
• Грамматические навыки7.7
• Лексико-грамматические навыки 6.6
• Лексико-грамматические навыки7.7
• Итого 20 баллов

7.

• 1. Решу ЕГЭ https://en-ege.sdamgia.ru/
• 2. Открытый банк заданий ФИПИ.
https://fipi.ru/ege/otkrytyy-bank-zadaniy-ege
• Е.С. Музланова. ЕГЭ за 30 дней. Английский
язык. Экспресс-репетитор.
• Методические рекомендации
обучающимся по организации
индивидуальной подготовки к ЕГЭ 2020
года
• Ежедневный, систематический труд.

8.

• Ошибки на употребление
• местоимений (материал начальной школы),
например вместо правильного ответа
«their» дается более 20 вариантов;
• степеней прилагательных, например,
вместо правильного ответа «better»
экзаменуемые дают более 30 вариантов.

9.

• артикль не надо переносить в бланк
ответов, т.е. в бланк надо занести
mostimportant или largest и т.п., а не
themostimportant или thelargest. Если Вы
занесёте в бланк ответов форму
превосходной степени с артиклем
(themostimportant или thelargest), это будет
считаться неверным ответом, и Вы
потеряете балл.
• Найди ошибку

10.

• предлагаем определять категории глагола для
английского языка в следующей
последовательности:
• Шаг 1: внимательно, спокойно прочитайте
предложение.
• Шаг 2: определите залог (действительный или
страдательный).
• Шаг 3: определите время (настоящее,
прошедшее, будущее).
• Шаг 4: определите аспект (продолженный /
непродолженный = Continuous /
NonContinuous).
• Шаг 5: определите наличие / отсутствие идеи
предшествования (Perfect / Non-Perfect).

11. 3 шага

• Найди ключевое слово, выражение
(указатели времени, сигнал)
• Размышляй на какое правило/ла данный
сигнал указывает
• Решение/Ответ

12. Если западает какая – то тема

• Long lasting exercises
Метод погружения. (не менее часа, лучше
1,5 часа)

13.

• Without doubt, this new
technology____ popular among
drivers very soon.
BECOME

14.

• WILLBECOME

15. Сложные грамматические конструкции

• And, then, after that (Simple) )
• …while… (Continuous)
• …when… (что сделал? – Past Simple,
что делал? Past Continuous
When Past Simple(saw) what Past Perfect
• Past Perfect before Past Simple
• Before Past Simple, Past Perfect
• By the time Past Simple, Past Perfect
• Past Simple because Past Perfect
• Past Simple after Past Perfect

16.

• Условные предложения. Придаточные с
if/when
• If/When Pr Simple, Pr Simple
• If/When Pr Simple, Future Simple (will V)
• If/When Past Simple, would V1
• If/When Past Perfect, would have V3
• (In case, as soon as, till, until, before, if, when,
while, unless, after)

17.

• I wish I were/was….- желание
• I wish I had studied harder but I didn’tсожаление.
• I wish you wouldn’t be so rude повелительное наклонение в вежливой
форме.

18.

Косвенная речь
согласование времен,
прямой порядок слов
He said (Present-Past
Past Simple- Past Perfect
will-would
can-could
must- had to
may- might

19.

Before her guests arrived, she…already…
COOK
By the time Jane came back home, the children …. to
bed
GO
She was sad because she … her exams
FAIL
He felt really happy because he … exams well
PASS
He went to the cinema after he … his homework
FINISH
He … for three hours before he reached the village
DRIVE
He … just… at the airport when he realised he left his
passport at home
ARRIVE
As a result, the majority of school leavers wish they …
become doctors, lawyers, accountants and teachers.
CAN
The school building was very ugly to them. They wished
they …to go to school.
NOT/HAVE
Their teacher suddenly asked Betty what she …
CHEW

20.

He fell and … his leg
BREAK
while he …his bike to school
RIDE
She … for over a week
TRAIN
before she …out that she had been
disqualified
FIND
He .. just … at the airport when he
realised he left his passport at home.
ARRIVE
Last week I … to watch a film in French
DECIDE
I … in France for five months
LIVE
now and I … the language for eight years
and I was still yet to see a film at the
cinema.
STUDY
Someone brought this virus in class and
three days later all my classmates … it on
their phones and computers.
INSTALL
Mam said she … it senseless.
CONSIDER

21.

I wish they … everyone’s childhood days
as carefree as mine.
MAKE
I wish we … more time in that amazing
city.
SPEND
The rain … when they woke up the next
morning.
POUR
The main building contains 1 million
BECOME
square feet of space overall and as people
say soon it … even bigger.
One day, the woman ordered her
husband to take her stepdaughter out
into the winter forest. She hoped the girl
…
DIE
When the stepmother saw what she …
she had an idea.
BRING
She said: “If you take my daughter out
GOT
into the forest she … even more diamonds
and precious things”

22.

Before her guests arrived, she … the special dish.
COOK
By the time Jane came back home, the children …. to
bed
GO
She was sad because she … her exams
FAIL
He felt really happy because he … exams well
PASS
He went to the cinema after he … his homework
FINISH
He … for three hours before he reached the village
DRIVE
He … at the airport when he realised that he left his
passport at home
ARRIVE
As a result, the majority of school leavers wish they …
become doctors, lawyers, accountants and teachers.
CAN
The school building was very ugly to them. They wished
they …to go to school.
NOT/HAVE
Their teacher suddenly asked Betty what she …
CHEW
Time - 2 minutes

23.

Before her guests arrived, she … the special dish.
COOK
By the time Jane came back home, the children …. to
bed
GO
She was sad because she … her exams
FAIL
He felt really happy because he … exams well
PASS
He went to the cinema after he … his homework
FINISH
He … for three hours before he reached the village
DRIVE
He … at the airport when he realised that he left his
passport at home
ARRIVE
As a result, the majority of school leavers wish they …
become doctors, lawyers, accountants and teachers.
CAN
The school building was very ugly to them. They wished
they …to go to school.
NOT/HAVE
Their teacher suddenly asked Betty what she …
CHEW
HADCOOKED, HADGONE, HADFAILED, HADPASSED, HADFINISHED,
HADBEENDRIVING, HADARRIVED, COULD, DIDNOTHAVE, WASCHEWING

24.

He fell and … his leg
BREAK
while he …his bike to school
RIDE
She … for over a week
TRAIN
before she found out that she …
DISQUALIFY
Last week I … to watch a film in French.
DECIDE
I … in France for five months now
LIVE
and I … the language for eight years.
STUDY
Someone brought this virus in class and
three days later all my classmates … it on
their phones and computers.
INSTALL
Mam said she … it senseless.
CONSIDER
Time – 2 minutes

25.

He fell and … his leg
BREAK
while he …his bike to school
RIDE
She … for over a week
TRAIN
before she found out that she …
DISQUALIFY
Last week I … to watch a film in French.
DECIDE
I … in France for five months now
LIVE
and I … the language for eight years.
STUDY
Someone brought this virus in class and
three days later all my classmates … it on
their phones and computers.
INSTALL
Mam said she … it senseless.
CONSIDER
BROKE, WASRIDING, HADBEENTRAINING, HADBEENDISQUALIFIED, DECIDED,
HAVEBEENLIVING/HAVELIVED, HAVEBEENSTUDYING, INSTALLED, CONSIDERED

26.

I wish they … everyone’s childhood days
as carefree as mine.
MAKE
I wish we … more time in that amazing
city.
SPEND
The rain … when they woke up the next
morning.
POUR
The main building contains 1 million
BECOME
square feet of space overall and as people
say soon it … even bigger.
One day, the woman ordered her
husband to take her stepdaughter out
into the winter forest. She hoped the girl
…
DIE
When the stepmother saw what she …
she had an idea.
BRING
She said: “If you take my daughter out
GET
into the forest she … even more diamonds
and precious things”
Time- 2 minutes

27.

I wish they … everyone’s childhood days
as carefree as mine.
MAKE
I wish we … more time in that amazing
city.
SPEND
The rain … when they woke up the next
morning.
POUR
The main building contains 1 million
BECOME
square feet of space overall and as people
say soon it … even bigger.
One day, the woman ordered her
husband to take her stepdaughter out
into the winter forest. She hoped the girl
…
DIE
When the stepmother saw what she …
she had an idea.
BRING
She said: “If you take my daughter out
GET
into the forest she … even more diamonds
and precious things”
MADE/WOULDMAKE, SPENT/WOULDSPEND, WASPOURING, WILLBECOME,
WOULDDIE,HADBROUGHT, WILLGET

28.

• Помните также, что в качестве справочных
материалов следует использовать только
авторитетные словари и грамматические
справочники, например,
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/. Не следует
обращаться к ненадёжным
пользовательским словарям и ресурсам
(Мультитран, Википедия и т.д.), форумам и
блогам.

29.

• 1. Решу ЕГЭ https://en-ege.sdamgia.ru/
• 2. Открытый банк заданий ФИПИ.
https://fipi.ru/ege/otkrytyy-bank-zadaniy-ege
• Е.С. Музланова. ЕГЭ за 30 дней. Английский
язык. Экспресс-репетитор.
• Методические рекомендации
обучающимся по организации
индивидуальной подготовки к ЕГЭ 2020
года
• Ежедневный, систематический труд.