Типы вопросов в английском языке

1.

Типы вопросов в английском языке

2.

1) Общий вопрос (Yes/No question,
General question)
be
be
The students are in the canteen.
Tom works at a hospital.
Необх. вспом. гл. do (do/does)
Are the students in the canteen?
Does Tom works at a hospital?
+
Yes, they are.
+
No, they aren’t. Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.

3.

• Mary walks in the park.
• My friends play tennis.
• The computer is on the desk.
• The cups are on the table.
• Ann likes to sing.
• They read books on History.

4.

Wh 2) Специальный вопрос к второстепенному
члену предложения(Special question, Wh-question)
структура: Wh + общий вопрос
What? – что? Where? – где/куда? When? – когда?
be
be
The students are in the canteen.
Tom works at a hospital.
Необх. вспом. гл. do (do/does)
Where are the students?
Where does Tom works?

5.

• Mary walks in the park in the evenings.
• My friends play tennis.
• The computer is on the desk.
• His father goes to China in a month.
• Ann likes to sing English songs.
• They read books on History.

6.

? 3) Специальный вопрос к подлежащему(question,
to the subject)
Who? – кто? What? – что?
be
The students are in the canteen.
be
Tom works at a hospital.
do
Who is in the canteen?
Who works at a hospital?

7.

• Mary walks in the park.
• My friends play tennis.
• The computer is on the desk.
• The students are on the sports ground.
• Ann and Mary like to sing.
• They read books on History.

8.

OR 4) Альтернативныйный вопрос (Alternative
question) начинается как 1,2,3 тип … or …?
be
be
The students are in the canteen.
Tom works at a hospital.
Как 1) Are the students in the canteen Как 1) Does Tom work at the hospital
or at school?
or in the gym?
Как 2) Where are the students - in the Как 2) Where does Tom work- at the
hospital or at school?
canteen or in the gym?
Как 3) Who works at the hospital–
Как 3) Who is in the canteen – the
Tom or John?
students or the teachers?

9.

• Mary walks in the park (along the streets).
• My friends play tennis (chess).
• The computer is on the desk (the TV-set).
• The students are on the sports ground (in the gym).
• Ann and Mary like to sing English songs (French).
• They read books on History (on Biology).

10.

,…? 5) Разделительный вопрос (Tag/tail question)
…, не так ли?
be
be
The students are in the gym, aren’t they? Tom works at school, doesn’t he?
The students aren’t in the gym, are they? Tom doesn’t works at school, does he?

11.

• Mary walks in the park.
• My friends don’t play tennis.
• The computer is on the desk.
• The students aren’t on the sports ground.
• Ann and Mary like to sing.
• They don’t read books on History.

12.

who/he
be
what
when
1) James has lunch at 11 a.m. (at 2 p.m.)
what/it
be
where
2) The car is in front of the house (behind the house).

13.

1) His friends are from Australia (New Zealand).
2) Tom and Ann order Japanese food every Friday
(Chinese food).
+ make 4-5 questions (of each type!) on the topics « My
working day», «Our college»