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1.
2.
Yes, I like burgersDo you like burgers?
No, I don’t like burgers
3.
Yes, I speak EnglishDo you speak English?
No, I don’t speak English
4.
Yes, I live hereDo you live here?
No, I don’t live here
5.
Yes, I like readingDo you like reading?
No, I don’t like reading
6.
Refresher: Questions with ‘be’7.
We use ‘be’ and ‘do’ for different situations:Be
+
Age
How old are you?
Noun
Is he a doctor?
Location
Are they in the park?
Adjective
Is she happy?
Adjective
Is she happy?
8.
There are different forms of the verb “to be”Subject
Verb To Be
I
am
You
are
He
is
She
is
It
is
We
are
You
are
They
are
9.
1. She is my friend.my friend.
2. We are in thein
classroom.
the classroom.
myfriend.
best friend.
3. You are my best
4. He is a doctor.
a doctor.
5. The cat is on the mat.
on the mat.
at work.
6. My parents are at work.
10.
To make the negative form, we add ‘NOT’ to the verb.Subject
Verb To Be
I
am not
You
are not
He
is not
She
is not
It
is not
We
are not
You
are not
They
are not
is
+
not
=
isn’t
are
+
not
=
aren’t
11.
1. I am tall.1. I am not tall.
2. It is cold outside.
2. It isn’t cold outside.
3. He is from England.
3. He isn’t from England.
4. You are a good singer.
4. You aren’t a good singer.
5. They are late for class.
5. They aren't late for class.
6. The books are on the shelf.
6. The books aren’t on the shelf.
12.
To make questions, we put the verb ‘to be’ before the subject.Verb To Be
Subject
Complement
Am
I
happy?
Are
you
a doctor?
Is
he
at school?
Is
she
dancing?
Is
it
blue?
Are
we
friends?
Are
you
a good student?
Are
they
brothers?
Don’t forget the
question mark ‘?’
at the end!
13.
1. He is a doctor.1. Is he a doctor?
2. She is shy.
2. Is she shy?
3. They are doing homework.
3. Are they doing homework?
4. I am tired.
4. Are you tired?
5. I am at the cinema.
5. Are you at the cinema?
6. We are friends.
6. Are we friends?
14.
How to answer these questions:Yes + affirmative
No + negative
Yes, I am
Are you doing homework?
No, I am not
15.
How to answer these questions:Yes + affirmative
No + negative
Yes, she is
Is she your teacher?
No, she isn’t
16.
How to answer these questions:Yes + affirmative
No + negative
Yes, they are
Are they at school?
No, they aren't
17.
Ask and answer these questions:1. Are you at school now?
2. Is your teacher funny?
3. Are your friends good singers?
4. Are you having fun?
5. Is the weather cold?
18.
Part 1: Present tense19.
DoDon’t
Does
Doesn’t
When do we add “es”?
When do we add “n’t”?
20.
SubjectVerb
Object
I
do
homework.
She
does
homework.
He
does
homework.
They
do
homework.
You
do
homework.
21.
1. He do/doesdoes his his
homework.
homework.
2. I do/does
do my homework.
my homework.
like spicy
3. They do/does
do like spicy
food. food.
4. My cat do/does
does likelike
fish.fish.
5. I do/does
do like pizza.
like pizza.
pizza.
6. She do/does
does likelike
pizza.
22.
There are two forms of the negative verb.do
not
don’t
does
not
doesn’t
23.
1. I like sushi.1. I don’t like sushi.
2. She likes sushi.
2. She doesn’t like sushi.
3. They speak French.
3. They don’t speak French.
4. He speaks French.
4. He doesn’t speak French.
24.
1. I have a book.1. I don’t have a pencil.
2. He has a pencil.
2. He doesn’t have a pencil.
Look at the main verbs in green. Which
verb changed?
25.
SubjectAuxiliary verb
Main verb
Object
I
do
have
homework.
She/He
does
have
homework.
They
do
have
homework.
You
do
have
homework.
We cannot say “She does has homework!”
26.
SubjectAuxiliary verb
Main verb
Object
I
don’t
like
homework.
She/He
doesn’t
like
homework.
They
don’t
like
homework.
You
don’t
like
homework.
We cannot say “She does has homework!”
27.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do you like pizza?
I like pizza.
Look at the main verb!
28.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do you speak French?
I speak French.
Look at the main verb!
29.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do she
you like pizza?
Does
SheI likes pizza.
Look at the main verb!
30.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do you eat meat?
II eat meat.
Look at the main verb!
31.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do they
they live here?
Do
They
They live here.
Look at the main verb!
32.
We use “Do you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Do you
Does
he have a book?
HeI has a book.
Look at the main verb!
33.
1. I speak German.Do you speak German?
2. I like sushi.
Do you like sushi?
3. She lives in London.
Does she live in London?
4. I have a pen.
Do you have a pen?
5. They run every morning.
Do they run every morning?
34.
Do you do yourhomework?
I do my homework.
35.
Part 2: Past tenseThe past tense of “do” is… did!
36.
We use “Did you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Did you like the movie?
I liked the movie.
Look at the main verb!
37.
We use “Did you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Did he
he speak Thai?
Did
He spoke Thai.
Look at the main verb!
38.
We use “Did you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Did she eat a burger?
She ate a burger.
39.
We use “Did you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Did you
you live over there?
Did
I lived over there.
40.
We use “Did you…” + base sentence to ask questions.Did you
you have a book?
Did
I had a book.
41.
1. I spoke Spanish.Did you speak Spanish?
2. He liked the show.
Did you like the show?
3. I lived in New York.
Did you live in New York?
4. She had a pencil.
Did she have a pencil?
5. I swam yesterday.
Did you swim yesterday?
42.
Get in pairs. Ask each other these questions:1. Do you like pizza?
2. Do you speak German?
3. Did you watch a movie yesterday?
4. Does your teacher have a hobby?
5. Does your teacher speak many languages?