Revise – repeat some information

1.

Revise – repeat some information
• I go to work every day
• He goes to work every day

2.

It’s mean – это злое\плохое
it means – это означает
• Go by bus, by car, by train, by plane , on foot
• Go on foot = walk
• Get on a bus, on a train, on a plane… --- get off the
bus
• Get in a car , in a taxi -- get out of a car

3.

Mount – bike, bicycle, horse, elephant
• I’m on a bike - go by bike – ride a bike

4.

Some , any
+ Some
- Any
? Any
I have some friends
I don’t have any friends
Do you have any friends?
Uncountable
+ I have some money
- I don’t any money
? Do you have any money?
countable

5.

Bartender rule – правило бармена
Bartender offers
Client asks
OFFER
Would you like SOME coffee?
Do you want SOME help?
ASK
Can I have SOME water?
Can you give me SOME advice?

6.

“Any” in positive sentences means - любой
• Can you give me a pen?
• Which one?
• I need any pen, ok?
I want to visit any country in the world, but not Somalia.

7.

Long story short – короче говоря
+ Some (any – любой)
- Any
? Any (some – bartender rule = offer/ask)

8.

Many / much / a lot
many – countable
much – uncountable
a lot – both
Can you help me?
• Yes, I have a little time (not much, but enough)
• No, I have little time (not much, not enough)
• A few – I have a few friends (happy)
• Few – I have few friends (unhappy)
• A lot of people – a bit of people

9.

+ a lot of
- many/much
? Many/much

10.

+ Have
have got
- don’t have
haven’t got
? Do you have? have you got?
haven’t

11.

Homework
• https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a1/much-many-lot-little-few/
• https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a2/much-many-little-few-someany/
• https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a1/a-some-any-countableuncountable/
• https://hdrezka.ag/series/comedy/1733-druzya-1994.html#t:238-s:1-e:1

12.

Being sick
sick/ill /unwell
I feel well
• Cough (noun/verb)
I have cough. I cough a lot
• Sneeze (noun/verb)
I sneeze every time I see the Sun
• Runny nose/stuffy nose
• High temperature = fever
Болит – it hurts, I have pain in…
I have a stomachache , toothache , backache , headache
I have a sore throat
больной\болит
больной\болиит
My muscles are sore (+pain) \\\ I feel pain in my muscles

13.

• Nausea – тошнота
• I feel nauseous – я испытываю тошноту
• Diarrhea
• Dizzy – испытывающий головокружение
• I feel dizzy
• I feel weak – я чувствую себя слабым
• I feel weakness – слабость

14.

• Take Medicine = pills = medication = drugs
• Pharmacy=drug store = chemist’s
• Treat – лечить
• Get well – исцеляться\лечиться \ выздоравливать

15.

•I have pain in my shoulder/ my shoulder
hurts
•My back hurts, I have pain in my back,
I have a backache

16.

Synonyms and antonyms
Which personality traits (черты характера) do
you respect the most and why?
• Kind – angry (evil)
_____________
• Good – bad
Expensive-cheap
• Smart/clever/intelligent – stupid/dumb
Tall -short
• Well-mannered – bad-mannered
High – low (price)
• Honest – liar
Turn down – turn up
• Generous – greedy
• Hard-working – lazy
• Sociable(friendly) – shy
• Rich – poor
• Responsible/careful - careless

17.

10 sentences
• I respect well-mannered people because they are good people. I respect
honest people because they don’t lie. I respect hard-working people
because they work hard. I respect responsible people because you can rely
on them.
• I respect well-mannered people because I like when a person knows how
to behave (вести себя). I love when people are responsible, because it’s
really hard to trust (доверять) people who break all the rules and promises
. And ofc I believe that it’s important to be a hard-working person, because
hard-work made a human out of a monkey, if we talk seriously it’s very
important to be successful

18.

• 19:36 – it’s 24 to 8 in the evening
6:58 – it’s 2 to 7 in the morning
00:01 – it’s one past twelve
• 8:05 – it’s five past eight , or 8 ow five am
19:30 - 30 past 7
19:31 – 29 to 8
12:01 am

19.

• 7:00 – it’s 7 o’clock, it’s 7 AM
• 7:01 – it’s 1 past 7 , it’s 7 ow 1 am
• 31 – to
• 12am – 00:00 = midnight
• 12pm – 12:00 – midday

20.

Some/any
Much/A lot/Many
+Some
-Any
?Any
I have some friends
I don’t have any friends
Do you have any friends?
+I have some money
- I don’t have any money
? Do you have any money?
Few/little

21.

For every rule we have exceptions
(исключения)
• SOME in questions
Offer/ask
Bartender rule
Would you like some water?
Do you want some time with me?
Can I have some water?
Can you give me some advice?

22.

Any in positive sentences
ЛЮБОЙ
• I would like to go to any country. I don’t care which one.

23.

Some / any
+ Some (any – любой)
- Any
? Any (Some- offer/ask for)

24.

A lot of / a lot
Much/ many
• Much – uncountable
• Many – countable
• A lot – both
+ A lot (many/much)
- many/much
? Many/much
I have a lot of friends
I don’t have many friends
Do you have many friends?

25.

A lot
A lot of
People of Kazakhstan
• I work a lot
• I work a lot of hours every day
• I spend a lot
• I spend a lot of money

26.

Much – little (a little)
many – few (a few)
• Can you share some money with me?
1) Yes, I have a little (enough)
2) No, I have little (not enough)
Do you have many clients?
I have a few (enough) happy enough
I have few (not enough) not happy

27.

There is/there are - есть\находится\There are many people outside.
• У нее много времени. Она всегда может помочь мне
• She has a lot of time. She can always help me
• На улице немного машин. Поэтому нам трудно
припарковаться
• There are a few cars outside. That’s why it is difficult for us to
park.
• У нее немного денег, поэтому ей надо еще.
• She has little money, that’s why she needs MORE

28.

Мне нужно
= я нуждаюсь
У меня есть
= я имею
• I need to sleep
• We need to sleep
• They need to sleep
• You need to sleep
I have
• He needs to sleep
• She needs to sleep
• It needs to sleep
He has
She has
It has

29.

There is/are
tree
- I have
• There is a board in the room
• There is a desk in a classroom
• There are a lot of chairs in the classroom
• There is a lot of money in my wallet

30.

there is no
there are no
there is not any /// there are not any
• There is no water in the glass
• There are no ideas in my head
• There is not ANY water in the glass (никакой воды)
• There are not ANY ideas in my head (никаких идей)

31.

Is there …?
Are there… ?
• Is there much snow outside?
• Are there many people outside?
Person- People – Peoples (Nations)

32.

Itchy
It’s itchy
• Do you …?
• Yes, I do
• No, I don’t
• Does he like football?
Yes, he does
No, he doesn’t
Are you a businesswoman?
Yes I am
No, I am not

33.

There is a glass on a table – есть\находится\ГДЕ-ТО ЧТО-ТО находится

34.

35.

TAKE/GET/PUT/GIVE
+ like doing \\\ want to do

36.

Get– 1) receive (получать)
2) добираться (arrive)
3) understand
4) become
https://context.reverso.net/ - link
1) Get a good score / a good result
• Get salary = get money
• Salary – money that you get every month
___________
2) How do you get to work?
___________________________
3) Sorry, I don’t get it – sorry I don’t understand it
______________
4) You need to get better and better

37.

That’s all = I finished = I’m done = that’s it
say it in a different way
mission complete
• Today I got home early
get to work, get to school, get home
• I got what you meant – я понял что вы имели ввиду (mean-meant)
• I would like to get a rich (who)
• I would like to get rich.
I would like to get a rich girl .
• I got the message from my husband

38.

Take – 1)взять
2) photo
1) Can you take some water from the fridge, I don’t like it cold.
Can I take a pencil or a pen? I forgot mine at home
This is your book, this is a book of yours.
This is your… --- this is yours
I want to take your bag --- No-no-no , it’s my bag
I want to take your bag --- no-no-no, it’s mine
2) Can I take a photo?
Should we take a train?

39.

• I take every day on my work my dinner
• I take my dinner to work every day
• I like taking photos

40.

Verb 1 + Verb 2
Verb1+ verb2 ing
• Like
• Love
• Enjoy
• Hate
• Dislike
+ verb ING
I like smoking
I hate reading
Want drink – не бывает
или
Verb1+ (to)verb2
Want
Need + to + v1
I want to smoke
I need to read

41.

He likeS walking in the morning
• He hates talking with people, but he needs to do
it.
• She doesn’t like cooking
• We like working and we want to do it. (want to
work)

42.

Clear – ясно\чисто
clear sky – чистое небо\ясное небо

43.

Put – 1) положить
• Put the bag on the table please.
• Put two pieces of sugar to my tea!

44.

Give – 1)давать
• Give me some good ideas, please
• I want to give you some good advice (recommendation)
• Give me a pen, please.

45.

Give – get
Put – take

46.

Pronouns (местоимения)– the word that we use
instead of a noun – слово которое мы
используем вместо существительного
1 КТО
I
We
You (you all)
They
2
Чьё
My
Our
Your
Their (*ихний)
3
Кого
Me
Us
You
Them (их)
He
She
It
His (егоный)
Her (еёный)
Its
Him (его)
Her (ее)
It (его\это)
1 can swim
This is 2 car
I love 3
I see the tree and ITS (егоные) leaves.

47.

Homework – pronouns
• https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a1/possessive-adjectives/ 3 tests
• https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a1/object-pronouns/ - 3
tests
+ all the information from the presentation

48.

Guess the meaning of the phrase
“first things first”- сначала важное, потом
остальное
• I am tired of them
• I am late, I’m tired

49.

Specific - конкретный
•Recall – get from the memory
•Remember – помнить\запомнить\вспомнить
•Memorize - put in the memory

50.

• The most dangerous thing is when the blind
person is reading something using Braille
alphabet and it says: “don’t touch”
• Blind – слепой – the person who can’t see
• Alphabet – number of letters
• Touch – feel it with your fingers

51.

I like reading – present simple
Present Continuous –+
•I am reading something
Be
Ving

52.

When do we use Pr.Cont and pr.simple
• Action which is happening right now – pr.cont
•Pr simple – the action that happens regularly .
•I read (NOT RIGHT NOW) – in general
•I am reading – (not in general) – right now

53.

State verbs – глаголы состояния
• Like
• Love
• Hate
• Enjoy
• Have
• Understand
• Know
• See
• Hear
• Believe
• Need
• Want
Do you like it?
Yeah, I’m loving the show
I have a brother … I am having a bad mood
I am having a headache
WE USE THEM IN PRESENT SIMPLE
I hear you well
I understand you now

54.

Argue – have a conflict (=fight)
we often fight with my wife (ссоримся)
•I am talking on the phone
•I talk on the phone

55.

A lot of people = lots of people
• There are 2 people in the room
• There is clean/fresh air in the room
• There is no TV in the room
• There are a lot of people in the city, but there are a bit of trees (but
there are not many trees)
• Are there any ideas in your head?

56.

Right them – правильные их
write them –напишите их
• Он не знает его. Кто он? Мне кажется он работает в нашей компании.
• He doesn’t know him. Who is he? It seems to me that he works in our
company.
• She is a very polite girl. She always listens to people.
• Jack is very hard-working. He works 6 days a week!
• She is having a bad mood. I don’t want to talk to/with her.
• She has 3 siblings, and spends a lot of money for their birthdays

57.

Look at me
wait for me
• Does she understand it now?
• How much does she work?
How long does she work?
• How many days does she work?
• What is his job?
• Why is he here?
• I’m waiting for you here.
I wait for you here

58.

Which / what
•What do you like to drink?
•What is your favorite fast food?
•Which do you like to drink, tea or coffee?
•Which is your favorite fast food, McDonalds or
KFC?

59.

Do you speak English?
• She speaks English really well.
• She is speaking so fast, oh my God! (omg)
• She reads a lot, but these days she isn’t reading
• I always get up early, but this week I’m waking up at 12pm.
• What do you eat in general?
• It smells tasty (the smell is tasty). What are you eating?

60.

• I live in Astana, but this week I’m living in Almaty

61.

• This – этот
• These - эти

62.

Sibling – brother or sister
I have two siblings – they are my brothers.

63.

Their / them
• I wanna see them money I want to see THEIR
money

64.

Seem - казаться
• She seems clever/smart
• I want to seem rich
• It seems to me, he is kind.

65.

I am available – доступный
•I eat three times a day
•He works fifteen days a month
•I am active 365 days a year
•Our company works 24/7 (24 hours a day, 7 days a week)

66.

In a beautiful way – по-красивому \красивым
образом
in a … way
• He always treats (обращается) her in a bad way
• She does everything in a good way

67.

• Try to eat
• I eat vegetables for every MEAL

68.

Prepositions of time
In (long periods + part of the day)
- Years – in 2025
- Part of the day- in the morning/ in
the afternoon/ in the evening
- Season – in Spring
- Months – in July
At (exact time + holidays)
Exact time - At 6 pm
Holidays – at Nauryz, at Christmas
At night , at the weekend
On – days
On Monday, on holiday, on birthday
On the 25th of February
On Christmas day, on Nauryz day
See you __ tomorrow morning
See you __ next morning
I saw her ___ yesterday morning
I saw her ___ last morning

69.

Vacation, day off
holiday

70.

Advice
•Should
•Shouldn’t
•You should go to the gym
•You shouldn’t smoke, it’s not healthy.

71.

Do you like swimming?
• Passion
• Due to lack of time

72.

• https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porridge
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porridge
• https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaty
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bl5630CeYFs&ab_channel=Vogue
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IBUN5IesVM0&ab_channel=ElifromRussia
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jD9tPD3ynrA&ab_channel=DougBarnard

73.

Embarrassed
• В городе много магазинов которые работают круглосуточно
There are a lot of shops in the city which work 24/7
• Он не знает никаких языков. Он знает только английский.
He doesn’t know any languages. He only knows English
• Мы можем разговаривать долго и быстро. Это довольно
сложно.
We can talk for a long time and quickly. It’s quite hard

74.

Quite – довольно-таки (=pretty)
quiet - тихий
• It’s quite quiet here. I don’t like it.

75.

Will have rest = will relax
• У меня нет кровати в спальне. Я использую диван для сна
There is not a bed in my room. I use a sofa for sleeping
• В городе много пробок по вечерам. Мы также не должны
забывать про погоду. Вчера было снежно.
There are a lot of traffic jams in the city in the evening. We also
shouldn’t forget about weather. Yesterday, it was snowy.
• Мы очень ждем Наурыз. Люди будут отдыхать несколько дней.
Это мой любимый праздник.
We are waiting for Nauryz very much. People will be relaxing for some
days. It’s my favorite holiday.

76.

Auxillary verbs – assistant verbs – helping verbs
Markers • Past Simple
(did) – (was/were)
In the past – yesterday, a year ago…
V2
I called you yesterday
- I went to work yesterday
• Present Simple (do/does) – (am/are/is)
In the present – regularly
• Future simple
(will) – (will be)
I will call you tomorrow
V1

77.

Past
I did yoga
I was healthy
Present
I do yoga
I am healthy
Future
I will do yoga
I will be healthy

78.

Will not = won’t
Past
I didn’t do yoga
I wasn’t healthy
Present
I don’t do yoga
I am not healthy
Future
I will not do yoga
I will not be healthy

79.

Will not = won’t
Past
Did I do yoga?
Was I healthy?
Present
Do I do yoga?
Am I healthy?
Future
Will I do yoga?
Will I be healthy?

80.

• I am running now
• I very love you I love you very much
• I very wait I wait for it very much

81.

• It is hot
• It’s tasty
• It’s boring

82.

Traffic jam

83.

• See
• Look
• Watch
• Hear
• Listen to
I see you
I look at you
I watch you

84.

• Arrive (come)
arrive (at/in)
• I arrive at work early
• I come to work early
• Arrive at the restaurant/school/ (small place)
• Arrive in a country/city/planet (big place)

85.

• Go \ Leave
• I go to home on a bus
• I go home by bus
• Go home
• Come home
• Arrive home
go to work
come to work
arrive at work

86.

Type the things that you are doing this month
only
• I usually drink 2 cups of coffee a day, but this month I’m drinking 3 or even
4 cups of coffee, because I’m always sleepy. It’s natural in Spring
• 6 sentences from you
• I usually get up at 7:10 am, but this month I’m getting up later, because I
feel tired.
• I usually go to work by my husband’s car. But this month I’m going to work
by taxi.

87.

• I usually drink a cup OF coffee every morning, but this month I’m not
drinking coffee
• I usually have good dreams, when I sleep, but this month I’m having
bad dreams, because I am ill. (bad dreams – nightmare)
• I usually do not watch Turkish series, but this month I’m watching this
series every evening.

88.

Frying voice
•I usually don’t do workouts in the evening, but
this week I’m doing them. We recently got a
barbell. I’m so happy.
•I never have rest on Saturdays, but this year I’m
not working on the first day of the weekend!
I’m so lucky.

89.

Housework = CHORES

90.

Clothes
piece of clothing
•The clothes for head: cap, hat, winter hat,
helmet, glasses (sunglasses),mask, earmuffs,
shawl
•scarf
•Accessories for head: earrings , scrunchy ,
piercing

91.

The clothes for the top
• Shirt
• Sweatshirt – sweater
• T-shirt
• Vest
• Blazer
• Jacket – winter jacket
• Coat – heavy coat – down
jacket
• Hoodie
• Singlet = tank top
• Long sleeve
• Turtleneck
• Bra

92.

The clothes for the top and for the bottom
• Tracksuit – sportswear
• Costume
• Suit
• Dress
• Tuxedo
• Robe
• Coveralls – work clothes • Pyjamas (pajamas)

93.

The clothes for the bottom
• Jeans
• Trousers / pants
joggers
• Shorts
• Tights
(tight – тесный)
• Leggings
• Skirt
• Underwear/underpants
warm underwear
• Socks

94.

Footwear
• (AmE) Sneakers = (BrE) trainers
• Boots
• Shoes
• Slippers
• Flip-flops
• women's shoes
• Sandals
• loafers

95.

What can we do with clothes
We can
• Wear
• dress - одевать кого-то
• Get dressed – одеваться
• Put on
• Take off
I don’t like wearing hats.
Mothers dress their children
I wake up and get dressed
dress up/suit up - приоденься

96.

• I am taking photos - now
• I like taking photos - activity

97.

Have/see/love/like/know/understand
HAVE
• I have a brother – у меня есть брат
• I’m having a headache – у болит голова
• I’m having a good mood today - у меня хорошее
настроение
• I’m having a breakfast. Call me later!

98.

Look
• Look for = search
• Look after – care
• Look forward to something – wait for something very much
• I always look for my keys in the morning.
• Older brother always look after their younger brothers.
• I’m looking forward to Nauryz holidays. I really want to spend them in a
funny way.

99.

• Sit in the sun
• Walk in the rain