My-Russia (1)

1.

My Russia
Russia is the largest country in the world, stretching across two continents
and countless landscapes. It is a nation of deep traditions, rich culture, and
proud history. Today, I would like to tell you more about this unique and
beautiful country — my Russia.

2.

Geography
Russia is extremely large country that covers one seventh
of the Earth’s surface. Its territory lies in both Europe and
Asia, connecting the East and the West. Because of its
enormous size, Russia includes many different regions,
climates, and people.
Transcontinental country: Europe + Asia
11 time zones across territory
Major geographic regions: European plain, Siberia, Far
East

3.

Territory and Borders
With an area of about 17 million km², Russia has one of the longest international frontiers. It neighbours 14 countries and touches 12 seas,
and has a sea border across the Bering Strait with the United States.Such wide borders make Russia a country of incredible geographical
and cultural variety.
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Area
Land Borders
Maritime Borders
~17,098,246 square kilometers — the largest country
Shares borders with 14 countries including China,
Touches 12 seas (Arctic and Pacific basins) and has
by area.
Kazakhstan, Norway, and Ukraine.
a sea boundary near Alaska.

4.

Nature and Landscape
The nature of Russia is truly magnificent and varied. In the south, you can see endless steppes, while the north is covered with
tundra and forests. The Ural Mountains divide Europe from Asia, symbolizing the unity of two great worlds.
Taiga: largest boreal forest in the world
Tundra: Arctic flora, permafrost zones
Steppes & plains: fertile agricultural regions
Ural Mountains: natural Europe-Asia divide

5.

Rivers and Lakes
Rivers
Russia has over two million rivers. Major ones include the Volga (Europe’s
longest), Don, Ob, Yenisei, and Lena—vital for transport and ecosystems.
Lakes
Lake Baikal in Siberia is the deepest and one of the oldest freshwater lakes
on Earth, holding about 20% of the world’s unfrozen fresh surface water.

6.

Climate
Because of its great size, Russia has almost every type of climate. The north experiences long, cold winters, while the south enjoys
warm, sunny days. This variety creates unique conditions for people, animals, and plants across the country.
Arctic & Polar
Continental
Subtropical Pockets
Permafrost and polar ice regimes in
Harsh winters and significant
Milder, wetter climate around the
the far north.
temperature ranges in central Russia
Black Sea and parts of the south.
and Siberia.

7.

Natural Resources
Russia is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of natural resources. Its lands are full of oil, gas, coal, and metals that play a key
role in the nation’s economy. These resources help the country develop and provide stability for future generations.
Major deposits concentrated in Siberia & Far East
Energy exports are a key part of the economy
Mining and metallurgy are historically important industries

8.

Political System
Russia is a presidential republic with a strong system of government. The President
is the Head of State, while the Parliament, called the Duma, creates and approves
laws. Together, they work to ensure peace, order, and development across the
country.
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President
Head of state, leads foreign policy and national command structures.
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Government
Prime Minister and ministers manage day-to-day administration.
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Parliament (Duma)
Federal legislature responsible for laws, budget, and oversight.

9.

The Capital — Moscow
Moscow is the capital and heart of Russia, where history meets
modern life. It is a city of contrasts — ancient cathedrals stand
beside glass skyscrapers. Moscow remains the political,
cultural, and spiritual center of the nation.
Historic sites: Kremlin, Red Square, St. Basil’s
Major museums, universities, and theaters
Population and economic hub of the country

10.

Achievements of Russia
Russia has always been known for its great achievements in science, art, and sports. It was the first country to send a human into space,
opening a new era in world history. Russian culture, literature, and music continue to inspire people around the whole world.
Literature
Space Exploration
Arts & Culture
Writers like Tolstoy and Pushkin shaped
First human in space (Yuri Gagarin) and
Renowned ballet, classical music, visual arts,
world literature.
continuous achievements in rocketry and
and film traditions.
satellites.

11.

Thanks a lot!
I hope you enjoyed this journey through my Russia, a country of immense beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. Thank you for your
attention!