dì sì kè 第四课 nǐ qù nǎ ér 你去哪儿

1.

dì sì kè
第四课
nǐ qù nǎ ér
你去哪儿

2.

3.

biān pào
鞭 炮

4.

Dragon

5.

Spring
Festival
Couplets

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

shēnɡ mǔ
声 母
Z
C
S

14.

er
yùn mǔ
韵 母
ua
uo
ui (uei)
uang
uan
ueng
uai
un (uen)

15.

16.

zā
Z
zá
zē
zé
zī
zí
zāi
zái
zēi
zéi
zǎ
zě
zǐ
zǎi
zěi
zà
zè
zì
zǎi
zèi

17.

Z
zāo záo zǎo zào
zōu zóu zǒu zòu
zān zán
zǎn
zēn zén
zěn
zàn
zèn

18.

Z
zāng záng zǎng zàng
zēng zéng zěng zèng
zōng zóng zǒng zòng

19.

xī zàng
西 藏

20.

C
cā
cá
cǎ
cà
cē
cé
cě
cè
cī
cí
cǐ
cì
cāi
cái
cǎi
cǎi

21.

C
cāo cáo cǎo cào
cōu cóu cǒu còu
cān cán
cǎn
cēn cén
cěn
càn
cèn

22.

C
cāng cáng cǎng càng
cēng céng cěng cèng
cōng cóng cǒng còng

23.

S
sā
sá
sǎ
sà
sē
sé
sě
sè
sī
sí
sǐ
sì
sāi
sái
sǎi
sǎi

24.

S
sāo sáo sǎo
sōu sóu sǒu
sān sán
sǎn
sēn sén
sěn
sào
sòu
sàn
sèn

25.

S
sāng
sáng
sǎng
sàng
sēng
séng
sěng
sèng
sōng
sóng
sǒng
sòng

26.

Z
zū
zú
zǔ
zuō
zuó
zuǒ
zuò
zuī
zuí
zuǐ
zuì
zuān
zuán zuǎn
zuàn
zūn
zún
zùn
zǔn
zù

27.

C
cū
cú
cǔ
cuō
cuó
cuǒ
cuò
cuī
cuí
cuǐ
cuì
cuān
cuán cuǎn
cuàn
cūn
cún
cùn
cǔn
cù

28.

d
duō
duó
duǒ
duò
duī
duí
duǐ
duì
duān
duán duǎn
dūn
dún
dǔn
duàn
dùn

29.

t
tuō
tuó
tuǒ
tuī
tuí
tuǐ
tuì
tuān
tuán
tuǎn
tuàn
tūn
tún
tǔn
tùn
tuò

30.

n
nuō
nuó
nuǒ
nuò
nuān
nuán
nuǎn
nuàn

31.

nuǎn nuǎn
暖 暖
- 梁静茹

32.

l
luō
luó
luǒ
luò
luān
luán
luǎn
luàn
lūn
lún
lǔn
lùn

33.

g
guā
guá
guǎ
guō
guó
guǒ
guāi
guái
guǎi
guī
guí
guǐ
guà
guò
guài
guì

34.

g
guān
guán
guǎn
gūn
gún
gǔn
guāng
guáng
guǎng
guàn
gùn
guàng

35.

k
kuā
kuá
kuǎ
kuō
kuó
kuǒ
kuāi
kuái
kuǎi
kuī
kuí
kuǐ
kuà
kuò
kuài
kuì

36.

k
kuān
kuán
kuǎn
kūn
kún
kǔn
kuāng
kuáng
kuǎng
kuàn
kùn
kuàng

37.

h
huā
huá
huǎ
huō
huó
huǒ
huāi
huái
huǎi
huī
huí
huǐ
huà
huò
huài
huì

38.

h
huān
huán
huǎn
hūn
hún
hǔn
huāng
huáng
huǎng
huàn
hùn
huàng

39.

w
wā
wá
wǎ
wō
wó
wǒ
wà
wò
wāi
wái
wǎi
wēi
wéi
wěi
wài
wèi

40.

wā
哇

41.

w
wān
wán
wǎn
wēn
wén
wěn
wàn
wèn
wāng wáng wǎng wàng

42.

er and retroflex final
értóng
érzi
ěrjī
èrbǎi

43.

èr

44.

sān
sān xīng
三 星

45.

xīng
xīng xing
星 星

46.

qī
period
星期日/天
Sunday

47.

sì

48.

how many;
how much;
what; several;
some
jǐ
pronoun

49.

xīng
qī
jǐ
?
What day is it?

50.

xīng
qī
yī 一
Monday
èr 二
Tuesday
sān 三 Wednesday
sì 四
Thursday
wǔ 五
Friday
liù 六
Saturday
rì
tiān
Sunday
日 / 天

51.

“er” combines with other vowels into a
retroflex final. The writing of retroflex
final is that putting “r” behind of the
original vowels and the writing of Chinese
characters is that putting “儿” behind of
the original characters (sometimes “ 儿 ”
can be omitted).

52.

e.g.
huàr 画儿
nǎr 哪儿
wánr 玩儿
kér 壳儿
guǎnr 馆儿
tàor 套儿
xīnr 芯儿
hàor 号儿
wèir 味儿

53.

nà
pronoun:
there
ér

54.

nǎ
ér
?
pronoun:where

55.

Rule of Writing
If a syllable begins with “u”, “u”
must be changed into “w”.
ua - wa uo - wo uai - wai uei - wei
uan - wan uen - wen uang - wang

56.

When a, o, and e are connected at the
back of the other syllables and the
syllable
boundaries
should
use
are
mixed,
syllable-dividing
between syllables.
we
marks

57.

e.g.
fān ' àn
fāng ' àn
xī ' ān
kù ' ài
yú ' é
pí ' ǎo
dìng ' é
shàng ' è

58.

zuó
jīn tiān
tiān 今 天 míng
tiān

59.

wǒ
Possessive pronouns:
my
his
her
I, me
its
wǒ de
我的
tā de
他的
tā de
她的
tā de
它的

60.

For example:
my letter/money
wǒ de xìn
我 的信
wǒ de qián
我的钱
his letter / money
tā de xìn
他的信
tā de qián
他的钱
tā de xìn
her letter / money
她的信
tā de qián
她的钱

61.

huí
v. back; go back;
come back
回
places

62.

xué
xiào
school

63.

Exercises
go back to school
huí xué xiào
回 学 校
go back to the post
office
huí yóu jú
回 邮 局
go back to the bank
huí yín háng
回 银 行

64.

xiǎ
o
xué
primary /
elementary schooll
zhōng
xué
dà
xué
junior high school /
senior high school /
middle school
university / college
/ campus

65.

zhōng
guó

66.

zài
jiàn
bài bài
拜 拜

67.

duì bù qǐ
对 不 起
méi guān xi
没 关 系

68.

guān
n. relation;
matter
v. close

69.

tiān ' ān mén
eave

70.

traditional
door
mén

71.

mén
close the door
guān mén
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