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History of economic thought
1. “ Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation”
“ FINANCIAL UNIVERSITY UNDER THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIANFEDERATION”
History of economic thought
Prepared:
Berezhkov Georgy
Group: KF1-2
Moscow 2015
2. Contents
CONTENTSStages of economic development
Ancient economic thought
Mercantilism
Classical economics
Marxism
Keynesianism
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
3. Stages of economic development
STAGES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTEconomy
Political economy
Economics
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
4. Ancient economic thought
ANCIENT ECONOMIC THOUGHT“Oeconomicus is a
dialogue principally
about household
management and
agriculture”
Xenophon's
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
5. Mercantilism
MERCANTILISMDistinctive features:
• money
• sphere of the address
• empiricism
• export trade
• nonequivalent exchange
Thomas Mann
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
6. Classical economics
CLASSICAL ECONOMICSThe main points:
• Production
• Value
• economic
liberalism
• perfect
competition
Adam Smith
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
7. Marxism
MARXISMBasic provisions :
socioeconomic structures
dual nature of goods
law of a commodity
exchange
surplus value
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
8. Keynesianism
KEYNESIANISMMain ideas:
• intervention of the
state
• budgetary policy
• effective demand
John Maynard Keynes
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
9. Conclusion
CONCLUSIONall these directions made a huge contribution to
development of the economic theory
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
10. Sources
SOURCEShttps://en.wikipedia.org
Guide to economics
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
11.
Thank you for attention !!!Any questions