Phenomenological research design

1.

Done by: Karamyrza Maddigul
Saparbekova Ayauly
Baidildinova Sabina
Aimyrza Nurila
Sovetai Aidos

2.

INTRODUCTION & definition of phenomenology research
Features & objective of phenomenology research design
Characteristics of phenomenology research
Types of phenomenology research
Steps of phenomenology research
Strengths and weaknesses of phenomenology research
Methods in phenomenology research
CONCLUSION

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“ Whereas a narrative study reports the life of a single
individual, a phenomenological study describes the
meaning of several individuals of their lived experience…”
The main goal of the approach is to arrive at a description
of the nature of a specific phenomenon
Phenomenological research examines human experiences
through the descriptions provided by people involved

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Phenomenological studies help in raising an understanding of the
relationship between states of individual consciousness and social life.
Phenomenology attempts to uncover how human awareness is
implicated in the production of a social action, social situation and
social world.
Phenomenological study is to trace out precisely the lived experiences
of people & generate theories or models of phenomena being studied.

5.

Description
The aim of phenomenology is the description of
the phenomenon, and not explain the
phenomenon
Reduction
Characteristics
of
phenomenology
research
Reduction is as a process in which the
assumptions and prejudices about the
phenomenon of delayed to ensure that biases do
not pollute the description of the observations
and ensure that the form of the description as
the things themselves.
Essence
The essence is the core meaning of individual
experiences in certain phenomena as they are.
Intentionality
Phenomenology using two concepts noesis and
noema to express intentionality. Intentionality
refers to as the correlation between noema and
noesis that direct interpretation of the
experience.

6.

Realistic phenomenological
research
Constitutive phenomenological
research
Existential phenomenological
research
Hermeneutical phenomenological
research

7.

Intuiting
There are three steps in the
process of descriptive
phenomenology, namely:
Steps of
phenomenology
Analyzing
Describing

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1. UNIQUE
PERSPECTIVES
2.
UNDERSTANDING
3. RICH DATA

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1. Subjectivity
2. Bias
3. Pure Bracketing
4. Presentation
5. Typical

10.

A variety of methods can be used in phenomenologically-
based research, including interviews, conversations,
participant observation, action research, focus meetings
and analysis of personal texts.

11.

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Relies on very small samples (often 10 or fewer)
Two principles guide sample selection
Participants must have experienced
phenomenon of interest.
They must be able to articulate what it is like
to have lived that experience.

13.

A phenomenological research design was
chosen for study because it best captured
the experiences of doctorate holders
interviewed. The phenomenological
study is a logical choice in learning about
the different phenomena that affect
doctoral persistence. The research aim is
to gain an understanding of the effects of
community on doctoral persistence
through examining the experiences of
those impacted by a lack of community.
The community core in an online learning
environment can best be understood
through phenomenological study
research.