To be (am/is/are). Lesson 1

1. To be

(am/is/are)

2.

To be (am/is/are) fe’li o’zbek tiliga
tarjima qilinmaydi.
To be ot/olmoshning turiga qarab
tuslanadi.

3.

I (men)
am
He/she/it
is
We/you/they
are

4.

Demak,
I am …
He/she/it is …
We/you/they are …
Boshqacha ishlatilmaydi.
Ya’ni
I is / I are / He am/ they is

5.

Ishlatilishi:
Kishi/narsaning
qayerdaligi,kimligi,qanaqaligini
ko’rsatadi.
I am in Guzar. I in Guzar.
She is a lawyer. She a lawyer.
They are lazy. They lazy.

6.

Ingliz tilida ushbu birikmalarni
qisqartirib aytishimiz mumkin:
I am = I’m
He is = he’s
She is = she’s
It is = it’s
We are = we’re
You are = you’re They are = they’re

7.

Am not – am not
Is not – isn’t
Are not – aren’t
I am not a pupil.

8.

Is – birlikdagi otlar bilan.
Are – ko’plikdagi otlar bilan.
am – faqat I bilan ishlatiladi.
My cats …white.
My brother ….Tom.
He …a doctor.
They …here.

9.

Ingliz tilida inkor gap yasash uchun
“not” yuklamasini to’g’ri qo’llash
kifoya. To be da am/is/are dan keyin
qo’yiladi.
I am a pupil. – Men o’quvchiman.
I am not a pupil. – Men o’quvchi
emasman.

10.

Ann and I …very good friends.

11.

1.1. Qisqartirib/kengaytirib yozish.
1.2. am/is/are ni qo’ying.
1.3. Gapning mos joyiga am/is/are ni
qo’yib yozing.
1.4. am/is/are/am not/isn’t/aren’t ni
o’zizga moslab yozing. yozing.

12.

1.2.
1.My friends….clever.
2.This telephone….cheap.
3. Jim …at home, but Jenny …in the
garden.
4. My friend and I …good footballers.
5. There …a cat.

13.

1.3.
Ushbu mashqda egani topib olish
kerak.
Masalan:
My dog black.
Mr. Kelman’s book interesting.

14.

1.3.
1. (Her parents doctors)
2. (The park in the centre)
3. (The market not near)
4. (Those men happy today)
5. (Mrs. Brown’s son a pupil)

15.

1.4. da siz o’zingiz haqingizda va ba’zi
dunyoviy malumotlarni ishlashingiz
kerak. Masalan:
I /a pupil.
I am a pupil. I am not a pupil.
Tashkent /in Kashkadarya.
I-phone / cheap.
Camels /little animals.

16.

I play football.