Глагол (verb)

1.

ГЛАГОЛ
(VERB)

2.

VERB IN THE SENTENCE

3.

In the sentence verb plays part of the predicate (сказуемое).
It goes after the noun.
He is playing football.
He – subject (pronoun)
Is playing – predicate (verb to be + verb play)
Football – object (noun)

4.

VERB TO BE
(БЫТЬ, ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ)

5.

TO BE
AM
IS
ARE
I
HE
SHE
IT
YOU
WE
THEY

6.

Verb to be is used when we need to speak about name, surname, age or
name somebody’s profession or tell where we are.
EXAMPLE:
1. I am twelve years old – Мне 12 лет.
(verb to be – am because here we have ‘I’)
2. He is a doctor – Он врач.
(verb to be – is because here we have ‘he’)
3. The lamps are on the table – Лампы на столе.
(verb to be – are because here we have ‘lamps’ they are plural, we can change it
to ‘they’)

7.

NEGATIVE
QUESTION
SCHEME:
SCHEME:
SUBJECT + TO BE + NOT+ OBJECT
TO BE + SUBJECT + OBJECT
I am not a doctor
She is not a teacher
We are not students
AM + NOT AM NOT
IS + NOT ISN’T
ARE + NOT AREN’T
Am I a doctor?
Is she a teacher?
Are we students?

8.

THERE + TO BE

9.

We use it when we are speaking about things or people which are present in
the particular place.
SCHEME:
THERE + TO BE + SUBJECT +PLACE.
EXAMPLES:
• There are five pens on the table.
• There is a man in the room.
• There are five cars on the crossroads.
• There is a lion on the rock

10.

VERB HAVE

11.

We use verb Have when we are describing a person’s appearance or speaking
about possessions
SCHEME:
SUBJECT + HAVE GOT/HAS GOT + OBJECT
EXAMPLES:
I have got blue eyes.
I have got a red car.
He has got a yellow jacket.
She has got green eyes.

12.

There are two forms of the verb HAVE GOT.
I, WE,YOU,THEY
SHE, HE, IT
HAVE GOT
HAS GOT
EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLES:
• I have got a dog.
• She has got a sister.
• We have got a sister.
• He has got a jacket.
• You have got a bicycle.
• It has got a tail.
• They have got a mother.

13.

FORMS OF VERBS

14.

VERB
ACTIVE PASSIVE
When a subject commits an action.
Stuart gets home at 5 o’clock.
Стюарт добирается домой. Он
делает это САМ.
When an action committed on a
subject.
Stuart got him by a truck.
Стюарта сбила машина.
Действие произвели НАД НИМ.

15.

TENSE TIMELINE

16.

YOU ARE HERE
WHAT HAPPENED
(Что случилось)
ПРОШЛОЕ
(PAST)
RIGHT NOW
REGULARLY
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ
(PRESENT)
WHAT WILL HAPPEN
(Что случится)
БУДУЩЕЕ
(FUTURE)