Blood

1.

МИНИСТЕРСТВО ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ СВЕРДЛОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ
«СВЕРДЛОВСКИЙ ОБЛАСТНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ»
дважды Лауреат премии Правительства
Российской Федерации в области качества
Blood and Its components
Галышева Елена Алексеевна,
преподаватель высшей квалификационной категории
ГБПОУ «СОМК»
WWW.SOMKURAL.RU / WWW. DO.SOMKURAL.RU /WWW.MED-OBR.INFO

2. Write down the new words:

blood; bleeding – кровь; кровотечение
spongy – пористый, губчатый
solid - твердый
liquid – жидкость; жидкий
cell - клетка
clot; clotting – свертываться; свертывание
platelet; platelet disorder – тромбоцит; нарушение свертывания крови
bone marrow – костный мозг
excessive – избыточный
made up (of) – состоящий из
over - свыше
die – умирать, погибать
cut – порез
wound - рана

3. Read the text:

Your blood is a liquid connective tissue made up of liquid and
solids. The liquid part, called plasma, is made of water, salts,
and protein. Over half of your blood is plasma. The solid part of
your blood contains red blood cells, white blood cells, and
platelets.
Red blood cells deliver oxygen from your lungs to your tissues
and organs. White blood cells fight infection and are part of
your body's defense system. Platelets help blood to clot when
you have a cut or wound. Bone marrow, the spongy material
inside your bones, makes new blood cells. Blood cells constantly
die and your body makes new ones. Red blood cells live about
120 days, platelets 6 days and white cells less than a day.
Problems with your blood may include bleeding
disorders, excessive clotting and platelet disorders. If you lose
too much blood, you may need a transfusion

4. ex.1 Say it in English: свертываться; тромбоцит; кровь; кровотечение; рана; порез; часть; содержать; доставлять; бороться с

инфекцией; клетка
ex.2 True or false?
• Blood is a fat tissue.
• Blood is made of liquid and solids.
• Platelets are part of liquid.
• White blood cells deliver oxygen to your tissues and
organs.
• If you lose much blood, you will get a transfusion.

5. ex.3 Answer the questions:

• What is blood?
• What is it made of?
• What does the solid part contain?
• What do white blood cells do?
• What do red blood cells do?
• What do platelets do?
• What part of the human body makes new blood
cells?
• What blood problems do you know?

6. Глагол to be в Past Simple

I was
We were
You were
You were
He
They were
She was
It
(+) He was a student.
(-) He wasn’t a student.
(?) Was he a student? Yes, he was./ No, he was not.
(=wasn’t)
were not=weren’t

7. Put in was/wasn’t/were/weren’t

1) We didn’t like our hotel room. It … very small and it …
very clean.
2) Kate got married when she … 24 years old.
3) I phoned you yesterday evening but you … at home.
Where … you?
4) George … at work last week because he … ill. He’s better
now.
5) The shops …open yesterday because it … a public
holiday.
6) “… you at home at 9.30?” “No, I … . I … at work.