1f

1.

2.

3.

1f
English in Use

4.

5.

6.

attract
attractive
optimist
optimistic
success
successful
educate
educated
tradition
traditional
rain
rainy
taste
tasty
bore
boring
stylish
style
enjoy
enjoyable
care
careless
horror
horrible

7.

2 I think ……is the most successful musician.
3 I think ……..is the best traditional dish.
4 I think ……is the tastiest sweet I’ve ever eaten.
5 The most stylish outfit, In my opinion, is ……
6 …… is the most careless driver I know.
7 My most optimistic friend is called …... She thinks
she will win the lottery!
8 ……..is the most educated person I know.
9 The best thing to do on a rainy day is …….
10 The most boring film I have ever seen is ……
11 The least enjoyable holiday I ever had was ……..
12 The most horrible food I’ve ever tasted was ……

8.

9.

10. Difference

Прилагательные c окончаниями
на –ing и –ed
Difference
• Прилагательные на –ing
Описывают предметы или
ситуации, которые
воздействуют на нас,
вызывают чувства,
эмоции.
I am watching a boring
movie – я смотрю
скучный фильм.
• Прилагательные на –ed
Выражают чувства,
состояния человека,
вызванные каким-то
воздействием. Они
описывают результат
какого-то эффекта.
I am bored. Мне скучно.

11. Особенности употребления

Прилагательные c –ed описывают уже вызванные чем-то
чувства, эмоции или состояния. Это уже испытываемое чувство,
результат.
I am amazed by the view from my window.
Я изумлена видом из моего окна.
Прилагательные с –ing описывают свойство предмета или
ситуации, которое производит на нас какой-то эффект. Это то,
что провоцирует нас испытать какое-то чувство.
• The view from my window is amazing.
• Вид из моего окна изумительный.

12. Important moment!

IMPORTANT MOMENT!
Нельзя использовать прилагательные –ed с предметами и
явлениями, ведь они не могут испытывать эмоции, а вот
прилагательные – ing можно использовать и по
отношению к человеку. Все зависит от правильного
контекста, например:
Anna looked amazing in the picture! – Анна изумительно
выглядела на фото!
He is boring. – Он скучный.

13. Распространенные прилагательные на –ing и -ed

РАСПРОСТРАНЕННЫЕ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫЕ НА –
ING И -ED
shocking - шокирующий (вызывает чувства) – shocked – шокированный
(результат)
surprising – удивительный (заставляет удивляться)– surprised - удивленный
disappointing – disappointed (разочаровывающий – разочарованный)
tiring – tired (утомительный – уставший)
fascinating – fascinated (очаровательный – очарованный)
exciting – excited (волнующий – взволнованный)
embarrassing – embarrassed (смущающий – смущенный)
worrying – worried (волнующий – взволнованный)
frightening – frightened (пугающий – испуганный)

14. Exercises

EXERCISES
1. Выберите правильный вариант из двух прилагательных:
A. I am so tiring / tired
B. My brother has a tiring / tired job.
C. What an interesting / interested book!
D. He is very interesting / interested in this contract.
E. I have some surprising / surprised news.
F. We were surprising / surprised that he passed the exam.
G. His problem is so confusing / confused. Can you help him?
H. I’m feeling depressed / depressing.
I. I’m always really boring / bored during the long flights.
J. My little daughter was amusing / amused by the clown.

15.

EXERCISES
2. Выберите для каждого предложения верное прилагательное из тех,
что приведены ниже: relaxing – shocked – astonishing - satisfied disgusting – depressing – tired - frightened - excited – interested
1) Helen’s boss wassatisfied
...
with her work.
2) My sons are not interested
...
in politics.
3) The music was so depressing
...
that George fell asleep in a few minutes.
4) The atmosphere in the asylum was really ...relaxing
.
5) I was
...
to hear the news about the car accident.
shocked
6) She always feels excited
...
before her birthday.
7) We are proud of our daughter. Her progress is astonishing
...
!
8) The baby was frightened
...
by a dark figure standing behind the tree.
9) I can’t eat this pudding. It’s absolutely disgusting
...
!
10)You look very
tired ... . Why don’t you go to bed?

16.

доносить до
get across
слушателя
getладить
along with
get
somebody down
расстраивать
поправиться,
get over
выздороветь
закончить,
get over with
справиться

17.

across
along
over with
down
over

18.

popular
of
nervous
jealous
fond
keen
good
proud
close
patient
with
on
popular with
nervous about
jealous of
fond of
about
keen on
good at
at
proud of
to
close to
patient with

19.

with
about
of
of
on
at
of
to
with

20.

Sasha is nervous about acting in the school play.
Barbara was jealous of my new coat and bought the same one.
She is an excellent teacher and the students are very fond of
her. She is not keen on going sailing, as she gets seasick easily.
Vadim has become quite good at tennis after only a few
lessons. Julia’s parents are proud of her talent in Arts.
Tania is very close to her cousin and tells her everything.
How can he be a teacher? He’s not patient enough with
children!

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

sent
was feeling
cheered
have already been
have never been

26.

Claire: Hi Jane. It’s Claire, how are you?
Jane: Oh, hi Claire. Fine and how are you feeling?
Claire: I’m fine. I’m calling to thank you so much for the lovely card and flowers you sent last
week. They really cheered me up as I was feeling very low.
Jane: You’re very welcome, It’s the least that I could do. How are you feeling now?
Claire: Much better, I have been back at school for a couple of days.
Jane: How is school going?
Claire: I have never been so busy, as I have a lot of schoolwork. For the past two nights, I
have been studying until midnight
to try and catch up.
Jane: Oh dear. You should try and get some rest.
Claire: I have almost finished the work I missed and then I am going to take a break.
Jane: Good, call me when you finish and we can get together.
Claire: Ok. Take care.
Jane: You too.

27.

Present Perfect Present Perfect
Continuous Test Click here
Present Perfect Past Simple
Test Click here
Past Simple Past Continuous
Test Click here