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1.
THE FASCINATING WORLD OFSIGN LANGUAGE
History, Myths, and Surprising Facts
A Visual Journey into Silent Communication
2.
Early History: How It All Began• Ancient Roots: Deaf communication is not a modern invention.
The philosopher Plato documented ancient Greeks using hand
gestures.
• The First Book (1620): Juan Pablo Bonet published the first
official manual alphabet to teach deaf students in Spain.
• The Father of the Deaf: In the 1750s, Charles-Michel de l'Épée
founded the first free public school for the deaf in Paris.
Useful Vocabulary
• Ancient roots
Древние корни
• Breakthrough
Прорыв / Достижение
• To publish
Опубликовать / Издать
3.
Myth vs. Reality: Is It Universal?• It is NOT Universal: There is no single global sign language.
There are between 140 and 300 different sign languages
worldwide.
• ASL vs. BSL: American Sign Language (ASL) and British Sign
Language (BSL) are completely distinct and mutually
unintelligible.
• Cultural Context: ASL is actually historically closer to French
Sign Language than to British Sign Language.
Useful Vocabulary
• Misconception
Заблуждение / Миф
• Universal
Всеобщий / Универсальный
• Completely
Абсолютно / Полностью
4.
Fascinating Linguistic Facts• More Than Just Hands: Facial expressions, lip movements, and
body posture are essential components of sign grammar.
• Unique Grammar Structure: Sign languages have independent
rules, syntax, and idioms separate from spoken languages.
• Regional Accents: Just like spoken dialects, signs vary by
region. A signer from Texas has a different style than one from
New York.
Useful Vocabulary
• Facial expressions
Мимика лица
• Body posture
Осанка / Положение тела
• Regional accents
Региональные акценты
5.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!Any questions?