Времена группы Future: Future Continuous, Future Perfect и Future Perfect Continuous

1. Времена группы Future: Future Continuous, Future Perfect и Future Perfect Continuous

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2. USING

Future verbs are used in speech in order to show events and actions that will happen in the future.
The Future Tense can be expressed in four different verb forms :
•Future Simple (простая (неопределённая) форма глагола в будущем);
•Future Continuous (длительная форма в будущем);
•Future Perfect (совершенная форма в будущем);
•Future Perfect Continuous (совершенная длительная форма в будущем).

3.

FUTURE TENSES
FUTURE
SIMPLE

4. Future Continuous Tense - будущее длительное время

Future Continuous Tense будущее длительное время

5. ОБЩАЯ ФОРМУЛА ДЛЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Future Continuous Tense

subject + will (not) + be + Ving

6. УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will
+ be
+ Ving
smth

7. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will + not + have + been
+ Vng
smth

8. ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
Will
(not)
We
They
He/she/it
+
have
+
been
+ Ving
smth?

9.

We use the Future Continuous:
1. to refer to temporary actions and events that will be in progress at a particular time in the
future:
Trevor will be watching a football match tomorrow at 8 p.m.
Michael will be running a marathon this Saturday.
2. for planned actions (emphasis on action that will last a certain time in the future):
They will be moving to Moscow next Monday.
Sara will be flying to Tokyo next morning.
3. to politely ask a person about his plans for the near future and to find out if his plans do not
coincide with our desires:
Will you be going to the kitchen later? Bring me a glass of soda.

10. SIGNAL WORDS FOR THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

at 3 o’clock
this time tomorrow
from...till… / from...to….
during the day
for 5 hours
for a week
for months
all night
all day long
the whole morning
in a day

11. Future Perfect Tense – будущее совершенное время

12. ОБЩАЯ ФОРМУЛА ДЛЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Future Perfect Tense

subject + will (not) + have + V3

13. УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will
+ have
+ been
+ V3
smth

14. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will + not + have + been
+ V3
smth

15. ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
Will
(not)
We
They
He/sh
e/it
+ have
+ been
+ V3
smth?

16.

We use the Future Perfect:
1. to say 'how long' for an action that starts before and continues up to another action or time in
the future. Usually we need 'for'. We can also use the Future Perfect Continuous here so we often
use the Future Perfect Simple with stative verbs.
When we get married, I'll have known Robert for four years.
At 4 o'clock, I'll have been in this office for 24 hours.
2. with a future time word, (and often with 'by') to talk about an action that will finish before a
certain time in the future, but we don't know exactly when.
By 10 o'clock, I will have finished my homework. (= I will finish my homework some time
before 10, but we don't know exactly when.)
By the time I'm sixty, I will have retired. (= I will retire sometime before I'm sixty. Maybe when
I'm fifty-nine, maybe when I'm fifty-two.)

17.

SIGNAL WORDS FOR
THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
by that (the) time
by Monday
by the end of the month (year, week)
before
till, until
by then
by 5 o’clock
by tomorrow
by next week/month/year/century

18. Future Perfect Continuous Tense – будущее совершенное длительное время

19. ОБЩАЯ ФОРМУЛА ДЛЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Future Perfect Continuous Tense

subject + will (not) + have + been + Ving

20. УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will
+ have
+ been
+ Ving
smth

21. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
We
They
He/she/it
+ will + not + have + been
+ Ving
smth

22. ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

I
You
Will
(not)
We
They
He/sh
e/it
+ have
+ been
+ Ving
smth?

23.

We use the Future Perfect Continuous Form:
1. when we want to show that something will continue up until a particular event
or time in the future:
I will have been studying English for three years by the end of this course.
They will have been working for 24 hours in a row by the time they finish
2. when we want to show cause and effect in the future:
Jason will be tired when he gets home because he will have been jogging for over an hour.
She will be tired when she gets home because she will have been travelling for over 24 hours.

24. SIGNAL WORDS FOR THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

till, until, since
for 2 (3, 4, 5...) hours
for 2 (3, 4, 5...) weeks
for a year (2, 3, 4... years)
by the end of the hour
by the end of the morning/evening
by the end of the day/week/month/year

25. ОБОБЩЕНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИИ

26.

Future Continuous
(Будущее длительное)
Type
of S.
F
O
R
M
E
X
A
M
P
L
E
T M
A
I R
K
M E
R
+
подл. +
will + be +
Ving
They will
be working
together in
summer.
подл. +
will not +
be + Ving
John will
not be
helping
you to
decorate
the room.
Future Perfect
(Будущее совершенное)
?
+
-
Future Perfect Continuous
(Будущее совершенное длительное)
?
Will +
подл. + be
+ Ving..?
Will he be
eating his
soup at
12.00 as
usual?
By the time
she arrives,
we will
have done
all the
work.
Brad will
not have
fixed the
TV by the
time we
come to
watch the
game.
Will you
have
cooked
chicken
when I
come
home?
still, in the evening, at 8 tomorrow, by, by the time, by the end of
at 8 on Friday, at 10 o’clock, at this
the year, by tomorrow, before
time next Sunday, in a week, all
the smth begins
day long tomorrow
+
-
?
подл. +
will + have
+ been +
Ving
подл. +
will not +
have +
been +
Ving
Will +
подл. +
have +
been +
Ving..?
By the 2020
I shall have
been
working
here for 5
years
He will not
have been
writing the
letter for 2
hours
Will you
have been
doing your
h/w for 3
hours by 7
o’clock?
till, before, for, since, by,
when, all day/night