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Major cities in Australia
1.
Major cities in Australia• SYDNEY
• ADELAIDE
• PERTH
• CANBERRA
2.
SYDNEYSydney is the oldest and largest city
in Australia, as well as the
administrative center of New
South Wales. Sydney was
founded by Arthur Phillip-the
head of the party of British
colonists in 1788. the city was
named in honor of Lord Sidneythe Minister of the interior. Since
colonization, the city has grown
significantly, and has become a
civilized center with a population
of about 3.8 million people,
which today is more than 20% of
the total population of Australia.
3.
SYDNEYSydney is located in the deepest part of
the great Bay at the mouth of the
Paramatta river. All year round, this
one of the largest bays in the world is
filled with a large number of vessels.
It has a subtropical climate, with
summer in Sydney falling in winter,
but even in the winter months it is
Sunny and not cold most of the time.
If you move inland from Sydney, then
a couple of dozen kilometers will
begin the Blue mountains, a pile of
steep steeps and hills. To the South
and North of Sydney stretch sandy
beaches and green suburbs.
4.
SYDNEYThe beautiful climate,
location, azure ocean
waters, blue sky and modern
appearance make Sydney
one of the most beautiful
cities in the world.
The main problem for
tourists in Sydney is to
embrace the vast. In
addition to the khabor
bridge, the Opera house,
zoo and Botanical garden,
this huge city has a lot of
interesting things.
5.
ADELAIDEAdelaide is the state capital and the
largest city in South Australia. It has a
population of about 1.2 million and is
the fifth largest city in Australia.
Adelaide was founded in 1836 by
captain Hindmarsh. Its first population
was only 200 people. The city was
named after the wife of king William
IV of England. Located on the banks
of the river Torrens, at that time
Adelaide was a swampy land, but
when the city was built, the entire
coast was cleared, with the exception
of natural parks.
6.
ADELAIDEAdelaide is located at an altitude of 50 m
above sea level, and its territory is about
900 sq. km. Located near the ocean, the
city attracts with its mild and warm
Mediterranean climate. Fine wines and
products make up a significant share of
the state's economy. Grapes are grown
for making wines in the Barossa, Claire
and McLaren valleys. Today, the city is
the financial center of the state of South
Australia. The country is currently
experiencing economic growth, and the
economy in Adelaide is growing faster
than the economy of Australia as a
whole.
7.
ADELAIDEYou should definitely visit the island
Kangaroos - in a unique nature
reserve, where you can admire a
colony of sea lions and seals that
are there in natural conditions, see
wombats, echidnas and other
amazing Australian animals.
8.
ADELAIDEAlso, Adelaide is the main
festival center of the country,
where a continuous stream of
fantastic and high-class local
and international festivals are
held.
9.
PERTHThe city of Perth is the capital of the
state of Western Australia. It is
located in the South-Western part
of the continent on the coast of the
Indian ocean. Perth is one of the
five most populous cities in the
country. It is home to about 1
million 200 thousand people. The
weather in the city corresponds to
the Mediterranean climate. Perth is
a rapidly developing city, one of the
main economic centers of the
country. The most developed are
mining, oil refining, chemical and
food industries. Deposits of gold,
Nickel, and diamonds have been
discovered and developed here.
10.
PERTHA special feature of the city is its
amazing unique nature,
preserved thanks to unique
weather conditions. South of
Perth, there are endless flower
fields and rare giant Curry trees.
North of the city is Nambang
national Park, where in the
middle of a lifeless desert are
Pinnacles-the remains of a
petrified forest, representing a
fantastic unearthly picture.
11.
CANBERRACanberra is the capital of Australia.
The city is located at the foot of the
mountains, but it is not located
near the sea, which distinguishes it
from other major cities in the
country and gives a more relaxed
rhythm of life. Canberra became
the capital of Australia as a
compromise in the fight for this title
between Sydney and Melbourne.
Today, Canberra is a surprisingly
elegant city full of fragrant gardens
and green parks. This city is
considered a city of order, since it
was originally built according to a
certain clear scheme.
12.
CANBERRARainforests close to the city. The
city is also close to snow
mountains, a ski resort and
famous Australian beaches.
In Canberra, the construction
of any industrial enterprises is
prohibited, as well as
continuous development,
which is why there are many
parks and gardens with
vegetation from different
countries: Japanese Sakura,
Siberian cedar, etc.
13.
CANBERRACanberra's main attractions are its
original buildings. The "parliamentary
triangle"is located in the center of the
city. In its center is the Parliament
building itself – one of the city's
attractions. The long white stone
building is interesting because it has
the shape of a boomerang. The
design of the building used a local
theme, decorating its terrace with a
huge mosaic, which was laid out by
local aborigines.
14.
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