Второй абзац = Факты: select and report 2-3 facts

1.

2 абзац = Факты: select and report 2-3 facts
Требования
Писать так, чтобы было понятно, какие данные
используются
Ссылаться на таблицу и диаграмму / данные / результаты
опросов
Привести 2-3 факта c 2-3 числовыми показателями =
цифры и проценты из графика
Числительные писать цифрами
Участники опроса (THE students, THE respondents)

2.

Писать так, чтобы было понятно, откуда взялись данные
Ссылаться на результаты опросов / таблицу и диаграмму /
данные:
• 1 абзац: I have found some results of relevant opinion polls…
• 2 абзац: According to the data/ these results, …
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------• 1 абзац: I have found a table / a pie chart with / containing …
• 2 абзац: According to the table / the pie chart, …

3.

Что такое факты?
• a fact = опция из опроса + процент:
• Cooking + 33%
• Social networks + 25%

4.

Select and report 2-3 facts: как?
1) выбрать и назвать 2 опции с процентами

5.

Select and report 2-3 facts: как?
2) выбрать и назвать 3 опции с процентами

6.

Select and report 2-3 facts: как?
3) использовать все 5 опций/категорий с процентами , объединив их в 2/3
факта
- по количественному признаку: большинство – среднее кол-во – меньшинство;
самый популярный – средний по популярности – наименее популярный; больше
половины – меньше половины

7.

Описание данных: Типичные ошибки
• Только 1 факт (неполный аспект) -> нужно 2 или 3
• Нет чисел с процентами! (30%)
• Проценты: неточно (“about half of the respondents” –> 42%)
• Числа словами (twenty percent -> 20%)
• нет слова «респонденты», а потом: 12% chose…
• Комментарии к статистике (НЕ нужно!)

8.

2 абзац
необходимая лексика

9.

Опрошенные:
• THE teenagers / the students / the users
• The respondents
• Those (who were) polled / surveyed / questioned
• Those who participated / took part in the survey
• The participants of the survey
• 30% of the sample

10.

The participants of the survey _______
Past Simple
• said / responded / stated/ reported that …
• decided to … /chose… / voted for …
• cited … as their favourite kind of sports
• named … as a / as the main reason for / why …
• gave as a reason that… : Many gave as a reason that they have no time
for…
• … was given / named / cited as a reason for … / as the main reason for /
why …

11.

The participants of the survey…
Present Simple
• say / respond / state/ report that …
• report doing sth: According to the data, 92% of the adolescents report going online
daily.
• name / mention … as a reason for / as the main reason why …
• cite … as their favourite kind of sports
• rate … as the best way to …
• like/enjoy/prefer doing

12.

Проценты:
... (00%).
, at 00%.
, with 00% of the respondents stating / reporting that / choosing
it …
with its 00% of the vote.

13.

Number of THE respondents
• A large number of the students (63%) volunteer at …
• Just under a quarter (23%) use mobile phones to …
• A very high proportion of the users (52%) prefer …
• Only a small proportion of the viewers (8%) say that…
• Another 5% enjoy…
гл. во множ. числе!

14.

Number of THE respondents
• The number of those who prefer … is the highest /
lowest (…%).
• The percentage/proportion of those who voted for … is
the highest / the lowest (…%).
гл. в ед. числе!

15.

Number:
• A large number of the students (63%) volunteer at … - гл.
во множ. числе
• The number of those who volunteer … is the highest
(…%). – гл. в ед. числе

16.

Number of THE respondents
• The majority of the respondents ARE …
• Only a minority of the respondents SAY that…
гл. во множ. числе!

17.

Проценты пишем цифрами!
• 23% (без пробелов)
• The figure for … is … %.

18.

Facts: большинство
• Most of the respondents (…%) state that …
• The highest proportion (percentage) / the largest share (number) of the
respondents (…%) consider …
• The proportion of those who … is the highest (…%) …
• The majority of the respondents (52%) say that …
• Those who … comprise the largest share of the respondents prefer …
(…%).

19.

Facts: большинство
• … is top of the survey, at … % .
• The top reason for … is …, at ...%. / The two top reasons are … and …, at
…% and …% respectively.
• … is the most common/popular choice, constituting …% of the total.
• The most frequently/commonly cited/given reason/function/genre is …
(…%).
• … ranks ahead of all the … / of the other … , at …%.
• … (…%) … is ranked first in the poll.
• … stands out from the list with … % of the total vote.
• At …% of the sample, _________ is the main reason for –ing / behind
the respondents choosing … … / why the respondents choose …

20.

Facts: среднее количество
• … is/are also popular / common, at 28%.
• … is relatively popular / common too, at 26%
• … comes second / third in popularity, making up …% of the total.
• … ranks/comes second/third on the list / in the table
• … (…%) occupies the second / third position on the list / in the table.
• The second /third position of the table/diagram is occupied by … /
those who … (…%).

21.

Facts: меньшинство
• The lowest proportion (percentage) of the respondents (…%) … choose
… / state that…
• The proportion (percentage) of those who … is the lowest (…%) …
• The least frequently/commonly cited/named/given reason/ function /
genre / option is … (…%).
• The lowest ranked qualities/genres/ … are … , at …% and …%
respectively.
• … ranks the lowest/last, at / at only …% .
• … (…%) is the factor which influences the respondents the least when
they …
• … was given/named/cited/stated by only …% of the sample as a reason
for … .

22.

Facts: остальные
1) (Первая и вторая категории) + The
reasons/genres/functions include … (…%) and … (…%).
other
two
2) (Первая и вторая категории) + The other three reasons include … , …
and … , at …%, …% and …% respectively.
3) (Большинство whereas меньшинство) + The in-between categories/
reasons/ genres are … (…%), … (…%) and (…%).
4) (Большинство респондентов whereas меньшинство респондентов)
+ The rest of those polled prefer … (…%), … (…%) and (…%).

23.

Составлять …%
makes up …% (of the total)
accounts for …% (of the total)
constitutes …% (of the total)
is equal to … …% (of the total)

24.

- select and report 2-3 facts (1)

25.

- select and report 2-3 facts (2)

26.

- select and report 2-3 facts (3)

27.

- select and report 2-3 facts (4)

28.

- select and report 2-3 facts (6)