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BIGBEN
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Вктория Чалап 5Б
Big Ben: An Iconic
Landmark
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Вктория Чалап 5Б
Famous for its grand bell and timeless chimes, Big Ben
defines London’s spirit.
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The Origins of Big Ben
Built after the 1834 fire
destroyed the old Palace of
Westminster, Big Ben was
completed in 1859.
Augustus Pugin designed
the tower, while the precise
clock mechanism came
from Edmund Beckett
Denison and Frederick
Dent.
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Discovering Big Ben’s Location
A Landmark Beside the
Thames
The tower’s proximity to the River
Thames adds to its allure, with the
river’s reflections enhancing the
breathtaking nighttime vistas of this
iconic structure.
Officially Named
Elizabeth Tower
Big Ben: An Iconic
Landmark
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In 2012, the clock tower was renamed
Elizabeth Tower to honor Queen
Elizabeth II’s 60-year reign, adding
modern royal significance to its
historical roots.
At the Heart of London
Big Ben stands prominently at the
northern tip of the Palace of
Westminster, right next to the flowing
River Thames. Its position makes it a
central London icon visible from many
key areas.
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96
meters
Big Ben rises 96 meters tall, with 334 steps leading to
the belfry. Each of its four clock faces measures 7
meters across, crafted with iron frames and opal glass
to ensure clarity and durability.
marks the height of Big
Ben's tower, showcasing
Victorian architectural
grandeur.
UK Parliament Archives
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The Bell Named 'Big Ben'
July 1859
The Great Bell, known as Big
Ben, first rang, announcing
the time with deep, resonant
chimes recognized
worldwide.
1859
Big Ben was installed in the
tower, designed to produce
powerful, clear sounds that
could be heard throughout
London.
2017
Major restoration work
began, temporarily silencing
the bell to preserve its
historic structure.
2012
The tower housing Big Ben
was renamed Elizabeth
Tower in a tribute to Queen
Elizabeth II's Diamond
Jubilee.
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How Big Ben Tells Time
Big Ben’s clock uses a gravity escapement mechanism,
ensuring exceptional precision that was revolutionary in the
19th century. Its cutting-edge engineering keeps time
accurately despite weather changes.
The minute hands extend over 4 meters, and guardians keep
time exact by adding old pennies to adjust the clock’s
balance, a unique method still in use today.
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Famous for its grand bell and timeless chimes,
Big Ben defines London’s spirit.
Timeline of Key Events
This timeline highlights major moments
including construction, repairs, and renaming.
Big Ben’s enduring presence reflects
constant care and symbolic importance
through changing times.
UK Parliamentary Records, 2024
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Famous Chimes and Cultural Impact
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Broadcasting Time Across the UK
Since 1923, Big Ben's chimes have been heard live on BBC
radio, marking time for millions. Its sound heralds New
Year’s celebrations, creating a unifying moment nationwide.
A Symbol in Media and Tourism
Big Ben’s silhouette appears in countless films and shows,
representing London worldwide. Tourists flock to hear its
chimes and capture its iconic image during their visits.
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