Сестринский уход при заболеваниях щитовидной железы

1.

СЕСТРИНСКИЙ УХОД
ПРИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯХ
ЩИТОВИДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ
Выполнила: Рахимова А.Ш.
Проверила: Бикбулатова С.Ю.

2.

Цели Исследования
1
2
3
4
5
Проанализировать научную разработанность темы исследования
Выяснить особенности строения и функции щитовидной железы
Изучить эндокринные заболевания
Определить роль медицинской сестры в уходе и поддержании пациента
Осветить аспекты взаимодействия с пациентом

3.

Анатомия щитовидной железы
Две доли,
соединенные узким
перешейком на
уровне 2-3 кольца
трахеи. Боковые доли
охватывают трахею.
У взрослого человека
железа весит 12-25
гр, каждая доля 2,5- 4
см в длину. Объём до
18 мл у женщин и до
25 мл у мужчин
считается
нормальным
Железа вырабатывает
тироксин и
трийодтиронин,
контролирующие обмен
веществ и энергии,
процессы роста,
созревания тканей и
органов. С-клетки
секретируют
кальцитонин.

4.

Tаблица
заболеваемости
Показатели для представителей разных возрастных групп населения:
дети, юноши, девушки, взрослые. По данным 2017 года наблюдается
тенденция к увеличению числа заболеваний эндокринной системы
среди взрослого населения (6701,8 обращений на 100000 человек).
Девушки
29,14%
2015
2016
2017
Взрослые
3,4
3,6
3,9
Дети
1,8
2,2
2,2
Юноши
4,5
4,4
4,6
Девушки
4,8
4,3
4,4
Взрослые
25,83%
Дети
14,57%
Юноши
30,46%

5.

Республика Башкортостан
55%
This PowerPoint Template has clean
and neutral design that can be
adapted to any content and meets
various market segments. This
PowerPoint Template has clean and
neutral design that can be adapted to
any content and meets various
market segments.

6.

7.

Причины гипертиреоза
Инфекционные заболевания
Оперативные вмешательства
Черепно-мозговые травмы
Наследственность
Психические травмы

8.

Обследование щитовидной железы
Степень увеличения
ЩЖ
Щитовидная железа
увеличена, эластической
консистенции,
безболезненная, подвижная
при глотании.
При пальпации характерное
"жужжание" железы из-за
увеличенного
Визуально-пальпаторные
проявления
0
Железа не пальпируется
1
Прощупывается перешеек
2
Железа определяется
не
только при прощупывании, но
и при
осмотре во время
глотания
3
Железа видна не только при
глотании, наблюдается так
называемая «толстая шея»
4
Форма шеи резко изменена,
зоб ясно виден
5
Зоб достигает очень больших
размеров

9.

Симптомы Тиреотоксикоза
Поражение ССС
Тахикардия
Высокое давление
Дисгормональная
миокардиодистрофия
Недостаточность
кровообращения
Поражение ЦНС
Повышенная возбудимость
Понижение внимания
Плаксивость
Тремор
Потливость
Поражение
других. желез
Поражение
органов пищеварения
Нарушение функции
Надпочечников
Боли в животе
Дисфункция яичников
Рвота
Гинекомастия
Неустойчивый стул
Нарушение толератности Пожелтение кожи
к глюкозе
Глазные
симптомы
-Штельвага
-Грефе
-Кохера
- Дальримпля
-Жоффруа и пр.

10.

КТ и МРТ

11.

Патогенез Зоба
1
Дефицит
йода
2
Снижение
синтеза
гормонов
Т3, Т4
3
Повышение
образования
ТТГ гипофиза
4
5
Тиреотропная Компенсаторная
стимуляция
гиперплазия
ЩЖ
ЩЖ

12.

Our Services
This text can be replaced with your own text
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
You can simply
impress your
audience and add
a unique zing.
You can simply
impress your
audience and add
a unique zing.
You can simply
impress your
audience and add
a unique zing.

13.

Our Team Layout
Medical subject
Medical subject
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Name Here
Name Here
Name Here
Medical subject
Medical subject
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Name Here

14.

Portfolio Presentation
This text can be replaced with your own text
Insert Your Image
Insert Your Image
Add Text
Simple PowerPoint
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets
various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint
Presentation that best suit your needs.

15.

Simple Portfolio
Presentation
You can simply impress your audience and add
a unique. This PowerPoint Template has clean
and neutral design that can be adapted to any
content and meets various market segments.

16.

Infographic Layout
Your Text Here
Simple PowerPoint
Your Text Here
Simple PowerPoint
Your Text Here
Simple PowerPoint
Contents Here
Contents Here
Contents Here
Easy to change
colors, photos and
Text.
Easy to change
colors, photos and
Text.
Easy to change
colors, photos and
Text.
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique. This PowerPoint Template has clean
and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets various market segments.
This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content
and meets various market segments.

17.

Portfolio Presentation
This text can be replaced with your own text
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. This
PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design
that can be adapted to any content and meets
various market segments.
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. This
PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design
that can be adapted to any content and meets
various market segments.
Insert Your Image

18.

Infographic Layout
01
Add Text
Simple PowerPoint
Presentation
02
Add Text
Simple PowerPoint
Presentation
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed.
Add Text
Simple PowerPoint
Presentation
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
03
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed.
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed.

19.

Portfolio Presentation
This text can be replaced with your own text
Insert Your Image
Add Text
Simple PowerPoint
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.

20.

Infographic Layout
Content Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique
zing. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.
Content Here
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing.
Content Here
Content Here
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing.
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique
zing. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.

21.

Simple Portfolio
This text can be replaced with your own text
Add Text
Add Text
Simple
PowerPoint
Simple
PowerPoint
Add Text
Simple
PowerPoint

22.

Infographic Layout
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Your Text Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.

23.

Chart Layout
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Category 1
Your Text Here
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Category 2
Your Text Here
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Category 3
Your Text Here
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Category 4
Your Text Here
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.

24.

Chart Layout
55%
60%
35%
70%
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Get a modern
PowerPoint
Presentation that is
beautifully designed.

25.

Chart Layout
Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
50%
65%
Your Text Here
Your Content Here
Content Here
80%
50%
45%
40%
55%
65%

26.

Table Layout
This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and
meets various market segments.
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here

27.

Table Layout
Your
Text
Here
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Text
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed.
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed.

28.

Portfolio Presentation
This text can be replaced with your own text
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations.
This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that can be adapted to any content and meets
various market segments. With this many slides you are able to make a complete PowerPoint
Presentation that best suit your needs.

29.

Worldmap Infographic
Content Here
Content Here
40%
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Content Here
Content Here
Content Here
60%
You can simply impress
your audience and add a
unique zing. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.

30.

Columns Layout
Your Text Here
Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to
change colors, photos and Text. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to
change colors, photos and Text.

31.

Columns Layout
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation.
Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation.
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation.
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation.

32.

This PowerPoint Template has clean and neutral design that
can be adapted to any content and meets various market
segments. With this many slides you are able to make a
complete PowerPoint Presentation that best suit your needs.
Thank you
Insert the title of your subtitle Here

33.

Fully Editable Icon Sets : A
You can Resize without
losing quality
You can Change Fill Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com

34.

Fully Editable Icon Sets : B
You can Resize without
losing quality
You can Change Fill Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com

35.

Fully Editable Icon Sets : C
You can Resize without
losing quality
You can Change Fill Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com

36.

Free PPT Templates:
You can download Aprolfelspsiopnat.PcowoerPmointdiagrams for
free
0
1
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
0
2
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
0
3
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
w w w .fr e e- powerpoint-templates-de sig n . co m
0
4
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,

37.

Free PPT Templates:
You can download Aprolfelspsiopnat.PcowoerPmointdiagrams for
free
0
1
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
0
2
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
0
3
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,
w w w .fr e e- powerpoint-templates-de sig n . co m
0
4
Contents
GTiettleamodern
PowerPoint
Presentation
that is
beautifully
designed. I
hope and I
believe that this
Template will
your Time,